HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 02-22-2010 APPROVED 4/6/2010
MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING BOARD
QUARTERLY PUBLIC HEARING
February 22, 2010
7:00 p.m.
The Orange County Board of Commissioners and the Orange County Planning Board
met for a Quarterly Public Hearing continuation meeting on Monday, February 22, 1010 at 7:00
p.m. at the Central Orange Senior Center in Hillsborough, NC.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Valerie P. Foushee, and Commissioners
Alice M. Gordon, Barry Jacobs, Pam Hemminger, Mike Nelson, Bernadette Pelissier, and Steve
Yuhasz
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT:
COUNTY ATTORNEY PRESENT: John Roberts
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Frank Clifton and Deputy Clerk to the
Board David Hunt (All other staff members will be identified appropriately below)
PLANNING BOARD MEMBERS PRESENT: Chair Brian L. Crawford and members May
Becker, Mary Bobbitt-Cooke, Pete Hallenbeck, Tommy McNeill, Earl McKee, Jeffrey L. Schmitt,
and Larry Wright
PLANNING BOARD MEMBERS ABSENT: Samantha Cabe, Mark Marcoplos, Judith
Wegner, and Rachel Phelps Hawkins
A. OPENING REMARKS FROM THE CHAIR
Chair Foushee called the meeting to order at 7:04 PM and asked everyone to observe
the public charge.
B. PUBLIC CHARGE
The Chair dispensed with the reading of the public charge.
C. PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS
1. Zoning Ordinance and Atlas Amendment and Comprehensive Plan — Land Use
Element Text and Map Amendment: To receive public comments on proposed text
amendments to Section 4.2.27 (Watershed Protection Overlay Districts) and Article 22
(Definitions) of the Zoning Ordinance and Chapter 5 of the 2030 Comprehensive Plan— Land
Use Element. Application of the revised text will result in changes to the Zoning Atlas and
Land Use Element Map. The purpose of the amendments is to:
A. Revise the Watershed Protection Overlay Districts pertaining to "Critical Area."
B. Revise and add definitions pertaining to watersheds, critical area, and water supply
reservoirs.
C. Use best available technology to map written descriptions of Watershed Critical Areas.
D. Correct general typographical errors in Section 4.2.27.
Planning Director Craig Benedict made a PowerPoint presentation and made an
introduction of the notices. He said that for the people that received a post card, there will be no
changes to their land. Of the other people that were noticed, about 300 people were notified
that they could be potentially included in the new critical area and about 300 people were
notified that they would be excluded based on the new definition.
Upper Eno Watershed Critical Area Amendments
Quarterly Public Hearing
February 22, 2010
What's Being Proposed?
- Zoning Ordinance Text Amendments
o Criteria used to designate Critical Area
o Definitions
- Comprehensive Plan Text Amendments
o Ensure consistency
- Zoning Atlas (map) and Comprehensive Plan Land Use Element Map Amendments
o Depiect new definitions/criteria with a redefined overlay map
Why Change?
- Efland-Mebane Small Area Plan calls for re-evaluation of Seven Mile Creek area
- Zoning Ordinance Text and Atlas need to match
o Present Atlas does not match text in some areas
o Can lead to disputes
- Potential reservoirs protected in 1994 are no longer suggested
- Focused economic development growth areas
Proposed Criteria
- Based on straight-line distances:
o From normal pool elevations of reservoirs (Class I and Class II)
o From centerline of third order and higher streams for a specified distance
- Excludes areas designated as "Transition Areas" (i.e., growth areas) on the
Comprehensive Plan Land use Element Map
Rationale for Change
- Town of Hillsborough has built its West Fork reservoir. Future Phase II is permitted
- No plans by Town or County for additional reservoirs so delete language
- Clarify that there are State-Required and County-Designated Critical Areas (same
regulations— density, lot size, impervious surface)
- Removes from "critical Area" designation lands in Efland area designated for
growth/economic development
Why Change? (continued)
- Continue to protect:
o Water quality
o Headwaters
o Fragile water supply
o Groundwater resources
o Aquatic environments
- Remove text-map Conflicts
Applying Proposed Criteria
- Results in:
o Some areas being removed from County-Designated Critical Area (-1,154 acres)
• (change from "Critical Area" to "Protected")
o Some areas being included in County Designated Critical Area (+2,274 acres)
• (change from "Protected" to "Critical Area")
o Net increase in Critical Area of 8% (1,120 acres)
• Critical Area is approximately 14,000 acres
o Entire Upper Eno watershed contains 38,500 acres
Differences Between "Protected" and "Critical Area"
- Most significant differences are:
o Maximum Density
• Critical Area: 1 unit per 2 acres (sometimes not achievable due to soil
limitations and septic requirements)
• Protected Area: generally 1 unit per 1 acre (but often not achievable)
o Impervious Surface Limits
• Critical Area: 6% and/or Sliding Scale
• Protected Area: 12%
o Table is Attachment 8 of packet
Countywide Impervious Surface Limits
A surface composed of any material which impedes or prevents the natural infiltration of water
into the soil. Such surfaces include all concrete, asphalt, and gravel surfaces. These include,
but are not limited to, streets and parking areas, sidewalks, patios, and structures which cover
the land.
Property Values/Taxes
- Taxes based on property values
- Property values based on market values
o Determined by Tax Administration Department
Public Outreach
- Website up and running February 5, 2010
- Public Information Meeting held February 17, 2010 (approximately 75 attendees)
Required Public Notification
- In accordance with Zoning Ordinance:
o Legal ad in newspapers
o Notices mailed to affected property owners (approximately 665)
o Notices mailed to property owners within 500 feet of affected properties
(approximately 1,010)
o Signs posted in strategic areas of affected areas (40 signs)
Recommendation
- Receive proposal
- Conduct public hearing and accept comment
- Refer to Planning Board for recommendation in time for the June 1, 2010 BOCC meeting
- Adjourn public hearing until June 1, 2010 in order to receive and accept planning
Board's recommendation (any comments after tonight must be in writing)
Commissioner Nelson arrived at 7:18 PM.
PUBLIC COMMENT:
Shu-Fai Fung has property in this area. He said that he wants Hillsborough to be his
future home. He is concerned about the market value of his property if this is approved. He is
worried about whether he can resell his land if the impervious area is limited. He asked about
the 12% ratio.
Craig Benedict said that with this particular land, he could go to 11%.
David Turner said that he has property—over 3 %2 acres—that is in the protected area,
but it is to be transferred to the critical area. He said that the road easements that his neighbors
use to get in and out of their property will be countered against the 6% limit that applies to his
lot. He thinks that they should be applied to the 6% limit of the neighbor's lots.
Craig Benedict said that if there are roadway easements that were part of a minor
subdivision, sometimes in the language of the subdivision it says, "where the impervious area is
assigned." He said that he would have to look at the roadway easements to see if there could
be a transfer of shared impervious surface.
Ben Lloyd said that Orange County has 18,000 acres of land in the critical area, which
has no public water or sewer, no commercial, and no industrial activity. He said that the intent
is to protect the water supply and he supports this. He has been on the Orange-Alamance
Water Board for 40 years and he is Secretary and Treasurer of the board. He said that Orange-
Alamance Water is noted throughout the State in having the cleanest, best-drinking water in the
State of North Carolina. He said that some of these areas are identified as the most potential
areas in the State for good economic development, which is needed in Orange County. He
owns some of this property in the critical area and he supports some of the changes that have
been made, but not all of them. He pointed out an area on the map around Eno River. He said
that the water flows away from the river and some consideration needs to be given to the way
the water flows rather than the way the crow flies. He also made reference to a three-acre tract
around the Efland exit, which is in the proposed critical area, but the water from there flows out
of the critical area. He thinks that this should be removed from the critical area. He suggested
that the County use the stream flow rather than the half mile, and also, in the critical area, if
water and sewer is available, some development should be allowed because the water is much
more protected with water and sewer than with septic tanks.
Gordon Brown said that his farm is bordered on the north side by West Ten Road and on
the east by Mt. Willing Road. He said that his involvement began in 1970 when the stakes were
driven on his farm. He said that for the last 40 years, they have been in a state of some
uncertainty as to what would happen to this land. He said that he has tried to be a good citizen
about it. He said that it appears that there will not be a reservoir on this land. He asked the
County Commissioners and Planning Board to let it go and to not impose the proposed
regulations upon the land. He said that the water quality critical area that is there should be
released. He said that the four-mile stretch along West Ten Road has become an area for
intense development, such as the proposed Buckhorn Village, Gravelly Hill Middle School, and
the soccer park. He said that Orange County should not be wed to the planning concepts of
yesteryear. He thinks that the Planning staff has the knowledge and the guidance to get to
where the County needs to go. He disagrees that you cannot run water and sewer within the
water quality critical area.
Bob Lee said that he is concerned with where the County is going to get water in the
future. Lake Orange was dry two years ago. He suggested coming up with some more water to
supply the economic development zone other than Lake Orange.
Bill Few owns about 37 acres on the east side of Dimmocks Mill Road. He said that his
plan has always been to ultimately develop this land as a residential subdivision. He said that,
listening to the proposed regulations, he is overwhelmed by the impact of the implementation of
these regulations in this area. He said that the 6% impervious surface limits will render his
property totally undevelopable from an economic standpoint. He made reference to a research
paper that he came across that indicated that residential lots developed between %2 acre and 1
acre have a range of 13-16% of impervious surfaces. The paper also indicated that there has to
be over 10% impervious surface before there is any measurable impact on water quality. He
said that it seems that the proposed 6% impervious surface is unreasonable and unnecessary.
Joe Phelps asked if a house burned down if it would be able to be built back as the
same size that it was before it was changed into this new designation. He also asked what
would happen if there is a fuel leak or a chemical spill. He said that there are no plans and this
needs to be considered rather than changing a small area.
Jeremy Browner is currently not an Orange County resident or landowner, but he has
property under contract in Orange County. He agreed with the comments about economic
development. He said that 1-85 is the best hope for the future for economic development. He
said that another million people are going to be moving into the Triangle area in the next 10-15
years. North Carolina is the fourth fastest growing state in the country. He said that closing this
off with this regulation is not allowing Orange County to grow the way it should be. He said that
Orange County has to be able to raise its commercial tax base.
Commissioner Yuhasz asked if there was input from Hillsborough or Orange-Alamance
Water on these designations. Craig Benedict said that staff has communicated with the Town of
Hillsborough and the Town Board would like to provide some comments. There has been
dialogue over the last few years with Orange-Alamance Water about protecting Corporation
Lake and the direction for future water sources.
A motion was made by Commissioner Hemminger, seconded by Commissioner Gordon
to refer the matter to the Planning Board with a request that a recommendation be returned to
the Board of County Commissioners in time for the June 1, 2010 BOCC regular meeting.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
A motion was made by Commissioner Hemminger, seconded by Commissioner Nelson
to adjourn the public hearing until June 1, 2010 in order to receive and accept the Planning
Board's recommendation and any submitted written comments.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
D. ADJOURNMENT OF PUBLIC HEARING
A motion was made by Commissioner Gordon, seconded by Commissioner Hemminger
to adjourn the quarterly public hearing at 8:18 p.m.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Valerie Foushee, Chair
Donna S. Baker, CMC
Clerk to the Board