HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES-2010-026 Resolution denying Property Tax Release/Refunds NORTH CAROLINA S " X) 10 - 0 a(0 71-P 3
ORANGE COUNTY
REFUNDAIRL ASE RESOLUTION(Denial)
Whereas,North Carolina General Statutes 105-381 and/or 330.2(B)allows for the refund and/or
release of taxes when the Board of County Commissioners determines that a taxpayer applying for the
Tease has a valid defense to the tax imposed;and
Whereas,the properties listed in each of the attached"Request for Property Tax RdWxVRelease"
has been taxed and the tax has been collected:and
Whereas,as to each of the properties listed in the Request for Property Tax Refund/Release,the
taxpayer has timely applied in writing for a re&md of the tax imposed but has not presented a valid
defense to the tax imposed as indicated on the Request for Property Tax RefWWAtelease,
NOW,THEREFORE,IT IS RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS OF ORANGE COUNTY THAT the presented property tax refunds)and
release(s)are denied
Upon motion duly made and seconded,the foregoing resolution was passed by the following
votes:
Ayes: Commissioners /
Noes:
I,Donna Baker,Clerk to the Board of Commissioners for the County of Orange,North Carolina,
DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing has been carefully copied from the recorded minutes of the
Board of Commissioners for said County at a regular meeting of said Bard held on
a' said record having been made in the Minute Book of the minutes of said Board,
is a true copy of so much of said proceedings of said Board as relates in any way to the passage of the
resolution described in said proceedings.
WITNESS my hand and the C ty,this day of
2010. iz - 5z
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to the B of Commissioners
yam; 17q'
Julian R. Marsall
3826 Riders Trail
Hillsborough,N.C.
27278
Ms.Judy Ryan
Deputy Assessor
Orange County
200 S.Cameron Street
Hillsborough,N.C.
27278
May 11,2009
Reference Tract#601272
Dear Ms. Ryan,
On Monday, May 4, I contacted my mortgage lender in order to refinance the loan on my home.
To complete the process he sent an appraiser to verify that the size, condition,etc.of my house was
i correct. The lender's appraiser arrived on Thursday, May 7. She told me that she had begun her
appraisal process by examining the records in the Orange County tax office. Her research on my
home revealed that the tax office had incorrectly identified the area over my garage as finished,
habitable space. I visited the Orange County offices in the Gateway center on Friday, May 8, and
spoke to Brad. He verified what the appraiser had told me, in that the space over the garage was
indicated in county records as livable and would have someone verify the condition of the space.
Today, Monday, May 11, Mr. Ray Jordan, a county real estate appraiser, visited my home,
examined the space and found it to be unfinished, storage space. He indicated that he would be
updatingtrevising the plans to my house in the next several days. To be specific, I have been billed
for the last eight years for 3094 square feet when the currently verified amount is 2470 square feet.
I am requesting that you, as Orange County's representative in assessing the appraised value of
property, to do two things: First , correct the reappraised value of my home that is used for
assessment purposes so that I will be taxed on the appropriate value of my home in the current and
future years. Second,provide me w� tlif the property taxes that I overpaid in since 2002
based on the incorrect valuation of my home:`' .:LL
In closing,I want to commend the Orange County Tax Office personnel that I have spoke with as
being especially polite,respectful and helpful. Their promptness in checking this out and assistance
in getting the proper adjustments made has been very much appreciated. If you would like to
discuss this matter with me I will be happy to meet with you or discuss it with you over the phone-
929-5706.
Sincerely,
J t
an R Mars 1rJr.
5
f
ORANGE COUNTY
Office of the County P.O.BOX 8181 rr R
Attorney 200 S.CAMERON STREET
HILLSBOROUGH,NC 27278 �. 1Cacet��e
MEMORANDUM
TO: Jo Roberson,Tax Administrator
John Smith,Tax Assd sor
FROM: Annette M.Moor At ney
RE: 2009 Refund Requests
DATE: December 4,2009
This memorandum is in response to your request that the County Attorney's Office provide a legal
review of the nine requests for a refunds of a portion of the tax levied on taxpayer's property under'N.C.
Gen. Stat. § 105-381(a)(3). The taxpayers requesting such a refund must assert in a written statement a
valid defense to the enforcement of the collection of the tax assessed on their property. The General
Statutes provides"valid defenses"to the collection of taxes are:
• A tax imposed through clerical error;
• An illegal tax;
A tax levied for an illegal purpose.t
Case law has fltrther defined what constitutes a valid defense under one of time categories. The term
"clerical error"applies to transcription errors;mistakes in the writing or copying that are unintended but
ordinarily apparent on the face of the instrument. The Court further found that even if a statement is in
error, it is an error of"judgment or law"are not a clerical error under N.C. Gen, Star § 105-381. An
Illegal or invalid tax occurs when a taxing body imposes a tax without authority in cases such as: taxing
property that is legally entitled to an exemption;taxing property that is not within the jurisdictions taxing
authority or taxing property twice.2 A tax levied for some reason other than a public purpose is taxing for
an illegal purpose s
The defenses listed above are the only valid defenses to the collection of tax assessed on a taxpayer's
property provided by the North Carolina General Statutes.a The Board of County Commissioners "is
prohibited from releasing, refunding or compromising all or any portion of the taxes levied against any
N.C.Gen.Slat. §105-381(1)
i Donning,Shoa Riggsbee and Wagner,Gary A.,County and Municipal Government in North Carolina,Atticie id,The
Property lax,University of North Carolina at Chapol Hill,School of Governrnont 2007p.26 See also Redavolopment
Comrnissiorr Y.Guilford County,274 N.C.585,589, 164 S.R.2d 476,479(1968).
3!d
4 N.C.Gen.Slat.§ 105-381(1)
• 6
property witlun its jurisdiction"except when the taxpayer has asserted a valid defense to the collection of
taxes.5 And in fact, as you are aware, the statute provides that if the Board authorizes release, refund or
compromise of a tax that the taxpayer's does not have a valid defense to, any member or members of the
governing body who voted for the release,refund or compromise may themselves have to pay the tax 6
I have reviewed the taxpayer's request for a refund of property taxes. Based upon the Information you
provided, I concur with your recommendation that the following taxpayers have not asserted a valid
defense to the enforcement of the collection of the tax assessed on their property:
1. TMBL: 6.7..49C
Owner: Timothy Herter t/
Refund Rec uest: Taxpayer is requesting a refund because his existing basement was taxed as
finished and his basement is not finished. The basement does exist and has not been taxed twice.
This does not constitute a clerical error,an illegal tax or a tax for an illegal purpose.
2. TMBL: 6.20.39
Owner: Julian Marshall l/
Refund Request: Taxpayer is requesting a refund because the area above his garage was taxed as
finished and the area is not finished. The area above the garage does in fact exist and has not been
taxed twice. This does not constitute a clerical error,an illegal tax or a tax for an illegal purpose.
3. TMBL: 7.52..223
Owner: Marc Roth
Refund d Request: Taxpayer is requesting a reftind because his existing basement was taxed as
finished and his basement is not finished. The basement does exist and has not been taxed twice.
This does not constitute a clerical error,an illegal tax or a tax for an illegal purpose.
4. TMBL: 7.108 40J
Owner: Marc Fritz v-"^-
Refund Request: Taxpayer is requesting a refund because Isis existing basement was taxed as
finished and his basement is not finished, The basement does exist and has not been taxed twice.
This does not constitute a clerical error,an illegal tax or a tax for an illegal purpose.
5. TMBL: 7,109F..38 /
Owner: Laura and Martin Brooks
Refund Rcguegt: Taxpayer is requesting a refund because there was an overestimation of square
footage on the second floor of his property. The second floor does In fact exist and has not been
taxed twice. This does not constitute a clerical error,an illegal tax or a tax for an illegal purpose.
6. TMBL: 7.122F..4
Owner: Steve Freedman
s
N.C.Gvn,Slat.§105-380(c)
6 N.C.Gen.3tat.§ 105-380(c)
Page 2of3
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Refund Request: Taxpayer is requesting a refiind because the area above his garage was taxed as
finished and only are small area is finished. The area above the garage does in fact exist and has
not been taxed twice. This does not constitute a clerical error,an illegal tax or a tax for an illegal
purpose.
Based on the infoirnation you provided one on the following requests for refund, I concur with your
recommendation that the following taxpayers have asserted a valid defense to the enforcement of the
collection of the tax assessed on their property:
1. TMBL: 7.126.D.33
Owner: William Stoneeypher
Refyind Request; Taxpayer is requesting a refund for an, overestimation of square footage
Involving the second and third floor. The existing'third floor is finished and being taxed for a
larger square footage than actually exists. The third floor actually exists and is not been taxed
twice.This is not a clerical error,an illegal tax or a tax for an illegal purpose.
Two areas are taxed as two stories when the areas are actually one story(the second stay does not
exist). This would constitute an illegal tax because the second story area does not exist.
2. TMBL: 7,109M..79
Owner: Jocelyn Leigh
Refund Request: Taxpayer is requesting a refund for an existing third floor taxed as finished but it
is not finished. The third floor does exist and is not taxed twice. This is not a clerical error, an
illegal tax or a tax for an illegal purpose.
The taxpayer was also taxed for a fourth floor that does not exist. The fourth floor does not exist
and would constitute an illegal tax.
3. TMBL: 7.126K..I
Owner: Duddles Trust
Refund Re uest: The taxpayer is requesting a refund of a second floor area that was taxed as an
entire second floor but which the majority of the floor is only one story. The majority of the area
taxed does not exist and this could be considered an illegal tax.
Please let me know if you have any additional question.
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ORANGE COUNTY TAX OFFICE
228 SOUTH CHURTON STREET
P.O.BOX 8181
HILLSBOROUGH,NORTH CAROLINA 27278
TELEPHONE (919)245-2100,FAX 644-3091
February 1, 2010
Julian R Marshall Jr.
3826 Riders Trail
Hillsborough,NC 27278
RE: Tract#601272 Refund Request
Dear Mr.Marshall:
This letter is in reference to your correspondence dated May 11,2009 requesting a refund
of taxes paid for the 2009 and prior tax years.
North Carolina General Statute 105-381 allows for the refund of taxes under very limited
circumstances. Since receiving your refund request we have tried to find a way to legally
honor your request. We keep ending up at the same conclusion that this situation falls
under a category that statutorily is not refundable. Instead,the proper step is to make the
correction for the current tax year and future years. In accord with these conclusions,I am
enclosing a copy of your 2010 property record card to assist you in determining that you are
properly taxed now. Please review the property record card and let me know if there are
any further changes or questions. If it would be helpful,I will be glad to have an appraiser
meet with you at your home to go over everything and make certain everything is correct.
We always endeavor to find a way to make refunds. Sometimes we are not successful.
Refunds have to be approved by the Board of County Commissioners. If the
commissioners were to make a refund not authorized by the statutes those commissioners
individually become personally liable for those improperly refunded funds. Due to this
liability we are always careful and diligent in determining the legality of each refund
request.
10
On the basis of our findings, a refund is not authorized under NC GS 105-38 land could not
be recommended to the county commissioners for approval. However,you do have until
March 31,2010 to informally appeal the 2010 valuation as indicated on the enclosed
property record card. If you wish to appeal you should make written request to the Orange
County Revaluation Team,PO Box 8181,Hillsborough,NC 27278.
If I can provide any further explanation or assistance of any kind,please do not hesitate to
call.
Sincerely,
Judy Ryan
Deputy Assessor