HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - 20090910 APPROVED 10/6/2009
MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
WORK SESSION
September 10, 2009
7:00p.m.
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a work session on Thursday,
September 10, 2009 at 7:00 p.m. at the Emergency Services Building in Hillsborough, N.C.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Valerie P. Foushee, and Commissioners
Alice Gordon, Pam Hemminger, Barry Jacobs, Mike Nelson, Bernadette Pelissier, and Steve
Yuhasz
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT:
COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT:
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: Interim County Manager Frank Clifton and Clerk to the
Board Donna S. Baker (All other staff members will be identified appropriately below)
A motion was made by Commissioner Hemminger, seconded by Commissioner
Pelissier to approve adding another closed session item to the agenda — "to consult with an
attorney retained by the Board in order to preserve the attorney-client privilege between the
attorney and the Board," pursuant to G.S. 143-318.11(a)(3).
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
1. County Regulation of Billboard Lighting
County Attorney John Roberts said that this issue involves some outdoor advertising
signs on the 1-40/1-85 corridor and that lighting is the issue. These signs are owned by Ben
Lloyd. He said that Mr. Lloyd petitioned the County several years ago to restore lighting on
these billboards and the petition was denied by the Board of Adjustment. There was a
subsequent Board of Adjustment hearing on it, and the BOA upheld the denial. The sign
company appealed to the Superior Court. At some point during the appeal, the sign company
voluntarily dismissed the appeal and did not, within a one-year period, re-file the appeal, and the
case died in Superior Court. What is left is the Board of Adjustment's decision that lighting
should be denied. There has been some case law decided since that time and the Court of
Appeals of North Carolina and the Supreme Court of North Carolina have ruled in a case of
Lamar OCI vs. Stanley County Board of Adjustment that a county ordinance that makes illegal
an action that the Department of Transportation (DOT) rules to make legal is preempted by the
DOT rules. That is part of what applies to this situation. This is a complex issue and involves
numerous arguments on both sides. He thinks that there are two options for the Board of
County Commissioners to take. One is to hold that this matter has been adjudicated and is
disposed of. The Board of Adjustment has the force of the law. The other option is amending
the applicable portion of the County Zoning Ordinance to reflect what DOT's rules say.
John Roberts said that the difference in the DOT rules and the Orange County
ordinance is that DOT says if the lighting was in the past and was depowered then it can be
powered again; Orange County's ordinance says that if lighting is depowered then it cannot be
powered again.
Craig Benedict said that this has been going on since 2002. When he came to Orange
County in 1999, the Planning Department was asked to do an inventory of all billboards along 1-
85/1-40 in Orange County. He said that when Carolina Advertising was leasing billboards from
Mr. Lloyd, the signs were unlit. It was determined that since the signs were unlit, that letting
them be lit would be an expansion of a non-conforming use. He said that in cases where DOT
has rules, they probably preempt local zoning, but where DOT rules are silent, then Orange
County zoning may take effect. DOT is silent on the issue of signs not being lit for more than
180 days, but it is in Orange County's rules.
Commissioner Yuhasz asked that if the County Commissioners went with Option 2 —to
bring Orange County's regulations into compliance with the DOT regulations — and if this would
allow any new billboards and Craig Benedict said no.
Commissioner Hemminger asked for an explanation of why the signs cannot be lit and
Craig Benedict said that the County has an outdoor lighting ordinance and new permitted lights
in the major transportation corridor cannot have lit signs.
Commissioner Gordon asked for an explanation of the chart (Matrix of highway
billboards). Craig Benedict said that, of the 31 signs, Orange County and DOT were consistent
on 27 of those. On four of the sites, there is a dispute about whether DOT thought that the
signs could be relit and whether Orange County thought that they were unlit for more than 180
days. Mr. Lloyd's signs are #'s 15 and 16.
Commissioner Jacobs said that it is important not to single out Mr. Lloyd. He said that it
seems like this is not in the context of why the County did what it did originally with billboards.
He made reference to a handout from Durham City in reference to billboards and said that this
was a 40-page document and everything after page 8 is about digital signs. He made reference
to page 4 about billboards in Durham. He would like to see Orange County's ordinance and
have a better understanding of why Orange County did what it did before making a change. He
hopes that the owners of the four signs agree to conform to the County's standards, regardless
of DOT's standards. He would like to be fair to Mr. Lloyd, but he would also like to be cautious
in making a decision.
Commissioner Yuhasz said that caution is in order but he does not think this is about
whether Orange County lighting standards should apply to billboards. He said that the real
question is whether or not any Orange County standards can apply to existing billboards that
come under DOT's purview as a result of the State of North Carolina's agreement with the
federal government. He said that the argument is that Orange County regulations are
preempted. He said that the County should acknowledge that it will comply with the state and
federal regulations. He said that it will have no affect on the current billboards and the number
in the County. He said that this is only looking at four billboards.
A motion was made by Commissioner Yuhasz, seconded by Commissioner Hemminger
to direct Planning staff to prepare an amendment to the applicable portion of the County's
zoning ordinance to eliminate certain types of regulation of lighting of billboards where the
regulation is in conflict with State or Federal Law. This would not exempt all billboards from
regulation, nor would it open the door for more billboards to be erected. It would, however, bring
Orange County's ordinance into compliance with existing State and/or Federal Law.
Commissioner Jacobs said that he would still like more information and he thinks that it
is reasonable to request that if someone is going to light a billboard and the County does have a
legal standing to oppose it, that the County can at least try and negotiate that the applicant
conform to Orange County's lighting standards. He said that DOT's standards are not as
progressive as Orange County's standards. He does not want to apologize for being more
progressive. He thinks that the Board needs to understand how the County got here, regardless
of this situation.
Commissioner Jacobs said that he would like to add a friendly amendment to discuss
with Ben Lloyd and others that have lighted billboards regarding conforming with Orange County
standards and that staff bring back information about Orange County's ordinance.
Commissioner Yuhasz accepted the amendment.
Commissioner Nelson arrived at 7:33 PM.
The County Commissioners asked for more information on the digital signs.
Commissioner Jacobs restated his amendment, which was to work with Mr. Lloyd to
encourage him to put in lighting that conforms to Orange County's lighting standard and that the
Board be presented with the major transportation corridor ordinance and the reasoning behind
the approach to billboards.
VOTE: Ayes, 6; No, 1 (Commissioner Nelson)
A motion was made by Commissioner Gordon, seconded by Commissioner Jacobs that
when the result comes back to the Board, that the Board also get information in writing from
NCDOT concerning the digital lighting of signs and how the County's system would fit into an
ordinance amendment, and whether any other loopholes need to be closed.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
2. Follow-up with Interim Manager
Frank Clifton made this presentation to the Board. He also provided a written
document which is attached and hereby made a part of these minutes.
September 10, 2009 —Work Session Presentation
Frank W. Clifton, Jr— Interim County Manager
To: Orange County Board of County Commissioners
Ms. Foushee, Chair Mr. Nelson, Vice Chair
Mr. Jacobs, Commissioner Ms. Gordon, Commissioner
Ms. Pelissier, Commissioner Ms. Hemminger, Commissioner
Mr. Yuhasz, Commissioner
This presentation follows the guidance provided and established by the County Commission
upon my initial employment as assignments. Briefly summarized below in respective order are
the items addressed:
I. Observe county government operations and develop a detailed summary of
`potential' items to be addressed in a more comprehensive manner.
II. Pursue a review and propose revisions to the County's current "Agenda
Development Process".
III. Look closely at organizational efficiencies and effectiveness.
IV. Identify where opportunities exist to expand upon and improve the County's
communication efforts at all levels.
V. Take a close look at the staffing levels in the manager's office with regards to
existing and future challenges.
VI. Look closely at reorganization options created by the potential retirements
resulting from the County's incentive program.
VII. Other duties as assigned (or as recognized by myself) needing management
oversight, input or direction.
Overview
Frank Clifton said that several of these items have some overlap and impact other functions
within the County's operating structures. When reviewing the information as presented, the
Board will see references between issues and functions highlighting expected outcomes or
impacts. Where impacts are obvious, they may not have been addressed. He said all of this
input is based on his professional experience, direct exposure as manager of two other NC
Counties and regular interaction with numerous county managers and staff in other counties
over a ten year plus period in NC.
He also called upon past experience as a city manager in other jurisdictions along with some
experience in private sector areas including manufacturing and land development activities.
Frank Clifton said that one tenet to keep in mind is there is "NO" one-size fits all perfect
method to do anything or everything. Any effort applied in delivering services must be
customized to local conditions BUT valuable lessons are to be learned from other applications
elsewhere. There is seldom an issue faced by local government "anywhere" that has not been
dealt with "elsewhere".
Approach and Methodology
Frank Clifton said that it would have been easy for him to make a list of items for the Board
and the next manager to address and walk away saying the task is done. He said he
approached these tasks with two objectives. First, he said he felt it important to give the
BOCC his best effort responding to their directives. Second, regardless of who the next
manager is, they will have some personalized perspective of what that person will face and
can use this input to best judge what type of individual will be best suited and capable of
addressing these issues with some degree of success. Finally, "timing", "resources",
"organizational response" and "persistence" will be the elements most impacting upon
successful change AND improvements will be incremental. (Slay one dragon at a time!)
He said his approach beyond addressing those challenges and opportunities that were readily
available and obvious, was to attempt to reach out to every department in an effort to gain a
better understanding of why "things are the way they are". In most cases, department heads
and staff were fairly open about their operations. Many are proud of what they do and very
guarded about how they do it. Ms. Blackmon began a process of transitioning the organization
from that developed by Mr. Link over his 18 years as manager to more closely align with
today's challenges and "resource limitations".
He said he spent time talking with Ms. Blackmon and Mr. Link to gain a personalized
perspective of their analysis of how the organization functions and could function better. Both
provided valuable insight and similar perspectives on factors that critically impact upon county
operations, and the ability of the organization to plan for and respond to change. He has
known both of these individuals for a number of years and value their opinions and
experience. However, every manager approaches similar situations from varying perspective
seeking similar measures of success. Again, no one-size fits all.
Summary:
Frank Clifton said each of the items assigned had been addressed to some extent. Certainly,
there are items that are not listed that could have been presented. Local government like any
organization should have a goal to pursue "continuous improvement". Whether resources
permit or not, it is prudent to know there are opportunities to be more efficient, but more
importantly more effective. In the end, effectiveness may be somewhat subjective depending
upon measurements employed, except that those paying for the services will always expect
quality at a reasonable cost.
He said that change that the BOCC does not support if pursued by staff will fail. Support by
the BOCC does not have to be unanimous but the BOCC consensus must be consistent or
implementation of change will be deterred accordingly. Organization staff has a history of
attempting to give every member of the BOCC what that individual wants. Sometimes that
occurs contrary to the BOCC consensus or knowledge.
I. Observe county government operations and develop a detailed summary of
`potential' items to be addressed in a more comprehensive manner.
Frank Clifton said that he took this on in a broad sense and he developed an extensive list of
different issues. He said that one tenet to keep in mind is that there is "NO" one-size fits all
perfect method to do anything or everything, it is just meant to say that the observations are
basic and not absolute. Following is the summary for this item.
SUMMARY
These observations are basic and not to be taken as absolutes. Further study and
analysis could be appropriate. None of recommendations is to be taken as overtly "critical"
of existing practices or personnel in a sense of "highlighting" weaknesses. Each comment
is an attempt to ask four basic questions:
(1) Why are we doing this or that in a certain manner?
(2) Are there contributing factors that prevent or prohibit other options?
(3) When was the last time these issues were addressed, reviewed or modified?
(4) Is there a better, more effective and/or efficient approach to be considered?
He said that on the next agenda, there is a recommendation to initiate the consolidation of Tax
Administration, Tax Assessment, and Land Records under the direction of the Tax
Administrator. This is consistent with the retirements that are occurring there. There will be
some shifting of responsibilities and not removal of positions.
II. Pursue a review and propose revisions to the County's current "Agenda
Development Process".
There have been some steps initiated that will help this process. Staff is already working on
those items.
III. Look closely at organizational efficiencies and effectiveness.
He said that the County should never think that it is the best that it can be. He said that the
Board of County Commissioners creates some significant demands and then talks about
leaving staff positions open. He said that he is looking at every vacant position and will weigh
each one.
He said that there are lots of other technologies that the County could be using but it is not,
such as GPS units in EMS vehicles. There is also a huge amount of office space that the
County is using to store historic records.
Another issue is the long-term health coverage for employees, which is a great benefit, but it is
very expensive. He said that the goal should be for employees to be more healthy and
preventative in nature.
IV. Identify where opportunities exist to expand upon and improve the
County's communication efforts at all levels.
The problem here is reaching the public on a regular basis with a common tool that everyone
knows about. The key is to find someone with technical skills that can be taught about County
government.
VI. Look closely at reorganization options created by the potential retirements
resulting from the County's incentive program.
This is being done on a regular basis.
Regarding volunteer boards, he said that these all have to have staff support and a huge
amount of staff time. He said that there are some boards that need to be sunset because
there is some duplication. He suggested shifting some of the functions of volunteer boards to
a non-profit status so that it does not take up staff time.
He said that Orange County has a lot of dedicated employees and they do not always
communicate like they should between departments. He said that when there is an impact on
another department, those impacts need to be explored.
VII. Other duties as assigned (or as recognized by myself) needing
management oversight, input or direction.
Frank Clifton said that there is a concept within Orange County government called the Orange
County "way". He said that there is Board micromanagement. He said that staff thinks they
know what the Board likes and dislikes enough, and sometimes the options presented to the
Board are based on that rather than what is right or wrong. He thinks that sometimes the
Board does not hear what it needs to hear. His impression is that staff holds things back
because they are afraid that if they lay too many options out on the table that there will be
more work involved. He said that the Board of County Commissioners has to step up and
make a decision that may not be easy, but at least there was a decision.
He said that the Orange County Board of Commissioners does a lot and this County is into
services that other counties have not even thought of.
Commissioner Pelissier thanked Frank Clifton for the report. She said that this will help
in designing the upcoming retreat. She asked how the County Commissioners could give
feedback since he is just an interim Manager and since there is so much information in this
report.
Frank Clifton said that, as an interim, the important issues he is addressing or will
address while he is here can be used as a blueprint for the new Manager. He said that some
issues will take years and may require legislative action. He said that, as far as feedback, the
Board of County Commissioners sometimes needs to step out of the way and let the Manager
do his job. He wants to know the areas in which the County Commissioners want to be more
involved, but there are areas of business where the County Commissioners should not be
involved. He said that the more the Board involves itself, the less the Manager is in charge.
Commissioner Nelson echoed Commissioner Pelissier's comments about the value of
this document. He wholeheartedly seconded the comments about micromanagement.
He said that he has faith in Frank Clifton's judgment about reorganization and if there is policy
involved he hopes that staff will come back and touch base with the County Commissioners.
Regarding Human Rights and Relations, he said that it would be instructive for new
Commissioners to hear how that department evolved and the lawsuit that stripped the
department of its mission and to talk about whether this department is necessary.
Commissioner Nelson asked about recommendations for the large number of advisory
boards. Frank Clifton said that a lot of them are task forces that are finished with their work
and a letter of thank you could be sent to the members. He suggested that, when staffing
boards and commissions, that the membership should be turned over and the provisions
sunset or consolidated.
Chair Foushee said that the issue of boards and commissions should be discussed in
more depth.
Commissioner Yuhasz asked for more detail on the areas that could spin off into
independent agencies.
Commissioner Jacobs made reference to how to use this report and suggested making
a list of direction given in the past, such as central permitting and a consistent sense of identity
of County departments, etc., and bringing it back to make sure that the Board is still on board
with the issues. Some items have already been blessed by the Board of County
Commissioners, but are not happening due to technical issues. He made reference to the
emergency services study and said that the Board is still in the dark about where this is. He
said that this has been dragging on for years and he wants some concrete information about
this.
Frank Clifton said that the RFP is out for consultants and Commissioner Jacobs asked
to see a copy of this. Commissioner Jacobs said that this was handled poorly before and he
does not want to make the same mistake twice.
Commissioner Jacobs made reference to economic development and said that this
needs to be brought to the table and there needs to be a plan.
Commissioner Gordon thanked Frank Clifton for this thorough report. She said that the
Board needs to be clear about its goals and priorities and adopt them. Regarding Emergency
Services, she said that she is confident that the Board approved correcting the addressing
system, and this has not been done. Also, the 911 system has gone down twice lately and this
is a concern.
Commissioner Gordon made reference to the County Commissioners being involved
and said that the way it should work is that the Board should be clear about priorities and set
the priorities, and then the staff should carry them out. She thinks that one reason the County
Commissioners get too involved is that they either do not get what they thought they were
going to get, or somehow it is not complete and they try to fix it. This is not how it should work.
Frank Clifton said that it is not that the Board should not be involved, but it ought to be
as a Board and not as individual members.
Regarding the 911 service, Frank Clifton said the most recent incident involved
someone accidentally cutting the wires with a backhoe.
Commissioner Gordon made reference to things that the Board needs to discuss and
said that she agrees with most of the suggestions made by Mr. Clifton regarding
reorganization. She asked Frank Clifton to keep the Board up to date about retirements and
reorganization. She asked him to flag things that need to come up soon, such as freeing up
valuable office space that is currently used for storage. She said that the Board of Elections
move is going to be using 4500 square feet of office space for storage. While this is an
acceptable solution for now, it should be understood that as storage space is made available
elsewhere, we should think about reassigning the use of this space for offices rather than
storage.
Commissioner Gordon made reference to the budget process and said that the County
Commissioners have tried to spread out the budget process, but there is still a small timeframe
to make major budget decisions. She suggested moving the process back so that the Board
does not get overloaded.
Frank Clifton said that it is important for staff to do the homework and bring to the
Board of County Commissioners the options for a budget. He thinks that in the end the County
Commissioners have to make the decisions.
Commissioner Gordon issued a memorandum to enter into the record:
"All,
This is a heads-up to let you know that the DCHC MPO Transportation Advisory Committee
(TAC) is beginning a discussion of expanding the Metropolitan Area Boundary (MAB) for the
MPO.
The staff is only recommending a limited expansion at this time, with further consideration of
expansion after the 2010 census. The areas recommended for consideration of expansion at
this time are "Area 1"
in Orange County, along the 1-85 corridor toward Mebane and the Burlington-Graham MPO.
The other area is "Area 5" in Chatham County.
I will bring a copy of the relevant portion of the map to the meeting tonight.
1 have asked Karen Lincoln to provide you complete information as part of her monthly report
on the TAC activities, and that should include the complete map.
Upon a motion by me (seconded by the representative from Chatham County), the TAC has,
upon a unanimous vote, directed the staff to come back to the October TAC meeting with more
information including the population in the areas for potential expansion, a more complete
explanation of the financial implications, and the implications for the TAC by-laws. 1 made the
motion to defer action until the next meeting and to bring back more information because !
wanted the BOCC and the county staff to have some time before the TAC took action.
The action that the TAC will consider taking in October is to initiate the process to expand the
DCHC MPO Metropolitan Area Boundary (MAB) in western Orange County along the 1-85/1-40
corridor (area #1) and in northeastern Chatham County to the Haw River and US 64 (area #5).
This action will enable the staff to do the work to initiate the process. The decision on whether
to expand the MAB or not will come later.
I recommend that the BOCC receive the report on this matter from Karen Lincoln very soon
and direct the staff to give the BOCC the additional information that the Board would like to
have, along with a timeline for receiving that information.
Please let me know if you have questions or comments.
Regards,
Alice"
3. Closed Session
A motion was made by Commissioner Hemminger, seconded by Commissioner Jacobs
to go into closed session at 8:54 PM for the purpose of:
"To consider the qualifications, competence, performance, character, fitness, conditions of
appointment, or conditions of initial employment of an individual public officer or employee or
prospective public officer or employee" NCGS § 143-318.11(a)(6); and "to consult with an
attorney retained by the Board in order to preserve the attorney-client privilege between the
attorney and the Board," pursuant to G.S. 143-318.11(a)(3).
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
RECONVENE INTO REGULAR SESSION:
A motion was made by Commissioner Pelissier, seconded by Commissioner
Hemminger to reconvene into regular session at 11:00 p.m.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
ADJOURNMENT:
A motion was made by Commissioner Pelissier, seconded by Commissioner
Hemminger to adjourn the meeting at 11:00 pm.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Valerie Foushee, Chair
Donna S. Baker, CMC
Clerk to the Board