HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 10-06-2009 - 6bORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: October 6, 2009
Action Agenda
Item No. (~, - b
SUBJECT: Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance -Recommended Update to
Student Generation Rates
DEPARTMENT: Manager/Planning PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No
ATTACHMENT(S):
1. May 22, 2009 SAPFOTAC
Memorandum
2. Comments Received From Chapel Hill- INFORMATION CONTACT:
Carrboro City Schools Craig Benedict, 245-2592
3. Chapel Hill Staff Memorandum - Shannon Berry, 245-2589
Prepared for September 14, 2009 Perdita Holtz, 245-2611
Chapel Hill Town Council Meeting
4. Town of Hillsborough Board of
Commissioners Agenda Form
Prepared for September 14, 2009
Meeting
5. Comparison of 2001 and 2007 Student
Generation Rates
PURPOSE: To consider approval of revised Student Generation Rates (SGR) for Orange
County Schools and Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools to be incorporated in the Schools
Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO) and the Certificate of Adequate Public Schools
(CAPS) system.
BACKGROUND: When the Orange County Board of Commissioners (BOCC) adopted
updated educational facilities impact fee levels in December 2008 based on the 2007
TischlerBise impact fee report, the BOCC directed staff to begin the process outlined in the
SAPFO Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to update student generation rates used in
SAPFO processes.
2
The student generation rates currently in use are shown in the following table:
Current Student Generation Rates 2001
C ha el Hi ll-Carrbo ro Schools Oran a Coun Schools
Elem. Middle High All Elem. Middle High All
Grades Grades
Single-
Famil 0.168 0.095 0.123 0.386 0.150 0.075 0.084 0.309
Other 0.094 0.042 0.043 0.179 0.084 0.033 0.030 0.147
All
Housing 0.134 0.070 0.086 0.290 0.140 0.068 0.076 0.284
T es
The analysis for the 2007 impact fee report prepared by TischlerBise determined the Student
Generation Rates depicted in the table below. The data was aggregated slightly differently for
the school districts as the housing types found in each district vary (i.e., Single Family Attached /
Multifamily was combined for Orange County Schools (OCS) since there is minimal single family
attached housing in the OCS district).
U dated Student Generation Rates 2007
Cha el Hill-Carrboro Schools Or an a Coun Schools
Elem. Middle High All Elem. Middle High All
Grades Grades
Single-Family
Detached 0.263 0.143 0.197 0.603 0.168 0.090 0.126 0.384
Single-Family
Attached 0.158 0.077 0.115 0.350
-
-
-
-
Multifamil 0.038 0.015 0.017 0.070 - - - -
Single-Family
Attached / - - - - 0.066 0.022 0.034 0.122
Multifamil
Manufactured
Homes 0.141 0.066 0.061 0.268 0.096 0.041 0.049 0.186
All Housing
T es 0.149 0.078 0.105 0.332 0.145 0.074 0.102 0.321
The SAPFO Technical Advisory Committee (SAPFOTAC) met on February 6, 2009 to discuss
the 2009 SAPFOTAC Report. At that meeting, the committee considered the updated student
generation rates calculated by TischlerBise for the recent impact fee update. On May 22, 2009,
in accordance with the adopted SAPFO Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs), the
SAPFOTAC sent a memorandum to the Orange County Board of Commissioners and the other
governing boards recommending the adoption of the updated student generation rates included
in the 2007 TischlerBise report (see Attachment 1). The SAPFOTAC requested all comments
from the governing boards be received no later than September 15, 2009.
The Town of Carrboro Planning Director indicated via email the town did not have any additional
comments on the recommended student generation rates. Staff received comments from
Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools (Attachment 2) expressing the school board members'
support for utilizing the 2007 student generation rates for all SAPFO processes. The Chapel Hill
Town Council and the Hillsborough Town Board received the SAPFOTAC's Student Generation
Rate recommendation at their respective September 14, 2009 meetings. Planning Staff
received email notifications from the towns' Planning Directors informing staff that their
respective governing boards did not have any comments on the item. The Chapel Hill staff
memorandum provided to the Town Council is included as Attachment 3 to this abstract and the
Town of Hillsborough Board of Commissioners Agenda Form is Attachment 4.
Attachment 5 is a comparison of the 2001 and 2007 student generation rates and the
differences in the expected number of students generated using actual building permit data.
Student generation rates do not affect membership projections (which are based on actual
enrollment numbers) or class sizes; they affect the CAPS system which is part of the approval
system for new development. The CAPS system compares the expected number of students to
be generated from a particular development to the available capacity in the school system. If
capacity is available for the year in which students are expected to come from a particular
development, a CAPS is issued. In the Chapel Hill -Carrboro school system, 100 single family
detached houses were expected to generate 39 students under the 2001 student generation
rates whereas the updated 2007 rates would expect 60 students from the same number of
single family detached houses.
If approved, the updated SGR will begin to be used in August 2010 when the 2010-2011 school
year begins. The SAPFO MOU requires that the BOCC inform all other parties to the MOU of
any changes of this type before February 1St of the year in which such change is intended to
become effective.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: Precise financial impacts cannot be determined. However, the revised
Student Generation Rates will impact the CAPS system and possibly affect development activity
in the jurisdictions party to the Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO).
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Interim Manager recommends the Board approve the 2007
Student Generation Rates as determined by TischlerBise and recommended by the SAPFOTAC
for use in the SAPFO and CAPS processes.
Attachment 1
ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING & INSPECTIONS DEPARTMENT
Craig N. Benedict, AICP, Director
Cpea~Y of ~
Administration aq` ,. '°°; 306E Revere Road
(919) 245-2575 ~t ~ P O Box 8181
(919} 644-3002 (Fax} Hillsborough,
www.co.orange.nc.us '`°~•4 Ear°~ti~4 North Carolina, 27278
To: Orange County Board of Commissioners
Chapel Hiii Town Council
Carrboro Board of Aldermen
Hillsborough Town Board
Chape( Hill-Carrboro City Schools Board
Orange County Schools Board
Through: County and Town Managers and School Superintendents
From: Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance Technical Advisory Committee
(SAPFOTAC)
cc: County and Town Clerks
Date: May 22, 2009
Subject: Recommended Update to Student Generation Rates Used in~ Schools
Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO} Processes
The purpose of this correspondence is to inform all governing boards of proposed
Student Generation Rate updates. This also provides governing boards with an
opportunity to comment on the proposed updates.
Background
When the Orange County Board of Commissioners adapted updated educational
facilities impact fee levels in December 2008, the BOCC directed staff to begin the
process outlined in the SAPFO Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to update
student generation rates used in SAPFO processes.
Attachment 1 O
s
The update process contained in the SAPFO MOU is as follows:
1. The BOCC may change the projected student membership growth rate, the
methodology used to determine this rate, or the student generation rate if the
BOCC concludes that such a change is necessary to predict growth more
accurately.
2. Before making any such change, the BOCC shalt receive and consider the
recommendation of a staff committee consisting of the planning directors of the
Town(s) and the County and a representative of the School Distric#s appointed
by the Superintendent. (Note: this is the SAPFOTAC)
3. The committee shall provide, in a timely manner, a copy of its recommendation
to the governing boards at the time it provides such recommendation to the
BOCC and the BOCC shall provide an opportunity for the governing boards to
comment on the recommendation.
4. If a change is made, the BOCC shalt inform the governing boards prior to
February 1St in any year in which such change is intended #o become effective
what change was made and why it was necessary. (Note: The February 1,
2009 deadline has passed so this change would not go into effect until
November 2010)
The student generation rates cun'ently in use and the rates calculated in the impact fee
study update are shown in the tables below. Although SAPFO was adopted in 2003,
the decision was made to use rates from a 2001 impact fee study completed by Tischler
& Associates since they were readily available and reasonably current.
Current Student Generation Rates 2001
C ha el Hil l-Carrbo ro Schools Ora n a Count Sch ools
Elem. Middle High All Elem. Middle High All
Grades Grades
Single-
Famil 0168 0.095 0.123 0.386 0.150 0.075 0.084 0.309
Other 0.094 0.042 0.043 0.179 0.084 0.033 0.030 0.147
All
Housing 0.134 0.070 0.086 0.290 0.140 0.068 0.076 0.284
T pes
The analysis for the 2007 TischlerBise report found the student generation rates in the
following table. Some data was aggregated sligh#ly differently for the school districts
since the housing types found in each district vary (i.e., Single Family Attached /
Multifamily was combined for Orange County Schools {OCS) since there is minimal
single family attached housing in the OCS district).
Attachment 1
U dated Student Generation Rates 2007
Cha el Hill-Carrboro Schools Ora n a Cou n Sch ools
Elem. Middle High All Elem. Middle High All
Grades Grades
Single-Family
Detached 0 263 0.143 0.197 0.603 0.168 0.090 0.126 0.384
Single-Family
Attached 0158 OA77 0.115 0.350
-
-
-
-
Multifamil 0.038 0.015 0.017 0.070 - - -
Single-Family
Attached / - - - - 0.066 0.022 0.034 0.122
Multifamil
Manufactured
Homes 0.141 0.066 0.061 0.268 0.096 0.041 0.049 0.186
All Housing
T pes 0 149 0.078 0.105 0.332 0.145 0.074 0.102 0.321
SAPFOTAC Recommendation
The SAPFOTAC met on February 6, 2009 to discuss the 2009 SAPFOTAC Report. At
that meeting, the committee considered the updated student generation rates calculated
by TischlerBise for the recent impact fee update. The SAPFOTAC deems it important
to use the most current, up-to-date data available within the SAPFO and Certificate of
Adequate Public Schools {CAPS) system and recommends the BOCC adopt the
updated TischlerBise student generation rates for SAPFO processes.
Adoption Process
As per the SAPFO MOU, the SAPFOTAC has sent this memo to all governing boards.
Comments from governing boards regarding the proposed update to the student
generation rates should be submitted no later than September 15, 2009 to:
Craig N. Benedict, AICP
Orange County Planning Director
P.O. Bax 8181
Hillsborough, NC 27278
The Board of County Commissioners is scheduled to consider the updated student
generation rates at its October 6, 2009 regular meeting. If a change to the rates is
made, the BOCC shall inform the governing boards of the change in accordance with
the SAPFO MOU. The change will be incorporated into the 2010 SAPFOTAC Report
and becomes effective with the November 15, 2010 CAPS system update.
Attachment: Appendix C, 2007 TischlerBise report
Attachment 1
APPENDIX
SCHOOL IMPACT FEES: O Courrnr Scxloots
Orange County, North Corofino
For the purposes of school impact fee analysis and calculations, the following housing type
categories were used. A brief description of each housing category is provided.
Single Family Detached: a detached building located on a single lot containing one dwelling
unit. In situations where an accessory dwelling unit (i.e., a "mother-in-law suite" or "granny
flat") is located on the same lot, the principal dwelling is categorized as a Single Family
Detached dwelling.
Examples of single family detached dwellings are site-built houses and modular houses.
Single Family Attached: a group of dwelling units which share a common floor-to-ceiling wall
or share'the wall of an attached garage or porch with an adjacent dwelling and in which all
units have aground-floor living space. Units are individually owned or intended to be
individually owned after initial sales are rnrnplete.
Examples of single family attached dwellings are duplexes, triplexes, townhouses, row houses,
and condominiums in which all units have aground-floor living space.
Multifamily: a group of dwelling units which share a common floor-to-ceiling wall with an
adjacent dwelling. All units may not have aground-floor living space. Units may be
individually owned {as is the case with condominiums) or may be owned by one entity and
rented/leased to tenants. Also included in this category are dwelling units located above
ground-floor non-residential (i.e., retail or office) uses. In situations where an accessory
dwelling unit (i.e., a mother-in-law suite, granny flat, or efficiency apartment) is located on the
same lot as a principal dwelling, the accessory dwelling unit is categorized as a multifamily
dwelling provided the accessory dwelling unit is categorized as such by the local zoning code
(i.e, less than 750-800 square feet, depending on the specifics of the Local code).
Examples of multifamily dwellings include apartments, condominiums in a multi-story
building in which all units do not have aground-fluor living space, mother-in-law suites and
granny flats located on a lot containing a separate princitpal dwelling, and dwellings located
above non-residential uses.
T[SCht i A-21
Attachment 1
APPENDJX
SCHOOL IMPACT FEES: Owewoe Cot~m Scrtoots
Orange County, North Carolino
Manufactured home: a dwelling built in a factory in accordance with the federal Manufactured
Home Construction and Safety Standards, commonly referred to as the 'HUD' Code.
Examples of manufactured homes are single-wide, double-wide, and triple-wide "mobile"
homes.
Tischt A-22
Attachment 2
August 18, 2009
Valerie Foushee, Chair
Board of County Commissioners
P.O. Box 8181
Hillsborough, NC 27278
Dear Ms. Foushee,
On Thursday, August 13, 2009, the Board of Education of the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City
Schools reviewed the proposed Student Generation Rate updates as outlined in Craig
Benedict's letter dated May 22, 2009.
Board members expressed support for using the 2007 updated rates in the CAPS and
SAPFO process.
On behalf of Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools, thank you for including us in the
decision making process. If you have any additional questions, please contact Todd
LoFrese, Assistant Superintendent for Support Services.
Sincerely,
Lisa Stuckey
Chair, Chapel Hill - Carrboro Board of Education
f C: Craig Benedict
I~ncoln Center, 750 S. Merritt Mitl Road • Chapel F3ilE, NC 27516-2878 • (919) 967-8211 • www.chccs.kl2.nc.us
Attachment 3 ~b
MEMORANDUM
TO: Roger L. Stanch, Town Manager
FROM: J.B. Culpepper, Planning Director
Mary Jane Nirdlinger, Special Projects Coordinator
SUBJECT: Recommended update to student generation rates for Schools Adequate Public
Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO) processes
DATE: September 14, 2009
PURPOSE
To inform the Council of proposed student generation rate updates and to provide an opportunity
for comment.
BACKGROUND
Chapel Hill participates with Orange County, Carrboro, and the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City
Schools in management of a Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO). The
Orange County Board of Commissioners directed staff to begin the process outlined in the
SAPFO Memorandum of Understanding to update student generation rates.
DISCUSSION
The planning directors of the Towns and the County and representatives of the School Districts
appointed by the Superintendents (this is the SAPFO Technical Advisory Committee,
SAPFOTAC) recommend adopting the updated generation rates to reflect the most current data.
The Board of County Commissioners is scheduled to consider the updated rates at its October 6,
2009 meeting. If the change is adopted by the Commissioners, it will be incorporated into the
2010 SAPFOTAC Report and will become effective with the November 15, 2010 Certificate of
Adequate Public Schools system update.
The updated rates are based on 2007 data, instead of the 2001 data used in the earlier analysis.
The update shows a slight increase in the generation rate (for all housing types) from 0.290 to
0.332 for Chapel Hill-Carrboro Schools and from 0.284 to 0.321 for Orange County Schools.
More details are available in the attached memorandum and Appendix C of the 2007
TischlerBise report.
RECOMMENDATION
We recommend that the Council receive the updated generation rates and provide any comments
to the Board of Commissioners.
Attachment 3 ~'
ATTACHMENTS
1. Memorandum from Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance Technical Advisory
Committee (SAPFOTAC) dated May 22, 2009 with Appendix C, 2007 TischlerBise report.
Attachment 4 ~ a
Meeting Date: September 74, 2009
Department: Planning
Public Hearing: Yes X No
AGENDA ITEM #
Consent
Agenda Regular
Agenda Cbsed
Session
PRESENTER/INFORMATION CONTACT: Margaret Hauth, Planning Director
Subject:
o Discuss proposed changes to the Student Generation Rates used in the Schools Adequate Public
W Facilities Ordinance and forward anv comments to Orange County Planning Staff
w
~
as Attachment s
~ )~
o Ma 22, 2009 memo
v
m Brief Summary:
p The staffs involved in managing the Schools Adequate Facility Ordinance within Orange County have
~ recommended changes to the student generation rates to reflect more current information about how
F many school students come from different types of dwellings.
The Board of Orange County Commissioners is interested to receive any comments the participating
boards have in advance of ado tin these new student generation rates.
Action Requested:
Provide any formal comments on the proposed change for staff to relay to the Board of Orange
Count Commissioners
w Background Information ~ Issue Summary:
W
~ _
O ___ __
W Financial Im acts:
- Staff RecommendationslComments:
Board of Commissioners Agenda Form
Comparison of 2001 and 2007 Student Generation Rates
The following charts illustrate the differences in expected number of students generated by actual housing permit activity using the "old" (2001) student
generation rate (SGR) and the "new" (2007) SGR, for all school levels (elementary, middle & high).
Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools
2007 2008 2009
# of # of # of # of # of # of
Permits
Issued Old
SGR Students
Generated New
SGR Students
Generated Permits
Issued Old
SGR Students
Generated New
SGR Students
Generated Permits
Issued Old
SGR Students
Generated New
SGR Students
Generated
Single-Family Detached 93 0.386 35.898 0.603 56.079 91 0.386 35.126 0.603 54.873 55 0.386 21.23 0.603 33.165
Single-Family Attached 24 0.179 4.296 0.35 8.4 120 0.179 21.48 0.35 42 3 0.179 0.537 0.35 1.05
Multi-Family 0 0.179 0 0.07 0 16 0.179 2.864 0.07 1.12 36 0.179 6.444 0.07 2.52
Manufactured Home 1 0.179 0.179 0.268 0.268 0 0.179 0 0.268 0 1 0.179 0.179 0.268 0.268
Students Generated: 40.373 64.747 59.47 97.993 28.39 37.003
Old SGR New SGR Old SGR New SGR Old SGR New SGR
Oran a Count Schools
2007 2008 2009
# of # of # of # of # of # of
Permits Old Students New Students Permits Old Students New Students Permits Old Students New Students
Issued SGR Generated SGR Generated Issued SGR Generated SGR Generated Issued SGR Generated SGR Generated
Single-Family Detached 269 0.309 83.121 0.384 103.296 215 0.309 66.435 0.384 82.56 116 0.309 35.844 0.384 44.544
Single-Family Attached 10 0.147 1.47 0.122 1.22 40 0.147 5.88 0.122 4.88 3 0.147 0.441 0.122 0.366
Multi-Family 0 0.147 0 0.122 0 0 0.147 0 0.122 0 0 0.147 0 0.122 0
Manufactured Home 20 0.147 2.94 0.186 3.72 10 0.147 1.47 0.186 1.86 11 0.147 1.617 0.186 2.046
Students Generated: 87.531 108.236 73.785 89.3 37.902 46.956
Old SGR New SGR Old SGR New SGR Old SGR New SGR
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