HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - 19780613
MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
JUNE 13, 197$
The Orange County Board of Gammissioners met in called
session on Tuesday, June 13; 1978 at 7:30 p.m. in the 5uperiox
Courtroom of the Court House in Hillsborough. The purpose of
the meeting was to conduct a public hearing regarding the proposed
1978-79 budget.
Present were Chairman Richard Whitted. Commissioners Norman
Gustaveson, Jan Pinney, Norman Walker and Donald Willhoit.
Others present were S. M. Gattis, County Manager; Neal Evans,
County Finance Director; Joe Bradshaw, Administrative Assistant
and Agatha Johnson, Clerk. Many County Department Heads were in
attendance as well as officials from the Orange County and Chapel
Hill-Carrboro School Systems.
Chairman Whitted stated that the proposed 1978-79 budget
was presented to the County Commissioners on June 1, 1978. The
proposed budget calls for $1A,251,797 and would require 86-cents
tax rate to implement.
In addition to the tax rate, the County also assessed fire
districts in the County. Cedar Grove - 12 cents, Efland - 4 cents,
Eno - 8 cents, Little River _ 10 cents, New Hope - 8 cents,
Orange - 4 cents and Orange Grove - 8 cents. The Dogwood Sani-
tation District is assessed 16 cents and a special school district
tax is 25'~ cents.
Mr. Whitted asked the County Finance Director, Neal Evans, to
comment about the proposed budget. Mr. Evans stated the proposed
budget for 197$-79 recommends a continuation of current operations
generally at existing service levels. The primary areas of ex-
pansion are, first, those areas for which the County has made prior
commitments, particularly in tax collections, animal protection,
emergency communications and agency support for human services and,
second, those areas for which the County will receive a major
portion of the funding from State and Federal sources, specifically
Social Services and Child Support Enforcement. There is an equiv-
alent of six full-time positions added to the budget. These are
2~ in social services, ~ in child support enforcement, 2 half
year positions in emergency communications and 1 clerical employee
in the recreation department. Five positions currently funded
through a Federal program (CETA) have been recommended for con-
. version to full County positions.
For all County employees there is a proposed cost of living
increase of 6~. The General Fund Budget includes $11,261,853 in
program expenditures, the majority ($8,47$,400) in the human
services area, particularly for school ($4,617,540). Under
Capital Expenditures, funds have bean carried over for the last
three years far the building program to renovate the old Grady
Brown School and the jail. The budget includes $1,950,000 for
the construction.
Mr. Evans stated that the budget is a generally "hold-the-
line" budget; however, in order to hold the line, it will require
a tax rate of 86 cents. Eie stated the intergovernmental revenues
have declined this year for the first time. The primary source
of revenue that the County has within its own discretion is the
property tax. Consequently, declining revenues in othex areas
can only be made up from that source.
Mr. Evans explained to those present charts defining the
percent of the total budget by category of expenditures. The
largest expenditure is in human services with 2$~ of the budget
designated for schools, current expense. Human services, social
services is designated to receive 18~ of this year's budget and
19~ is designated for transfezs.
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The chart showing the percent of the total budget by
Category of Revenues showed that 49~ of revenues is received
from property taxes. The fund balance of 14$ is designated
for building funds.
A third chart showed the cumulative increase in consumer
price index versus the cumulative increase in tax rate. The
paint of this chart is to show that even with a tax increase
this year, the County has failed to increase the rate to the
extent which inflation has occurred.
The Chairman announced that the proposed budget has been on
file in the Clerk's office for public inspection and is in the
County library and the Chapel Hill Municipal Library.
He then opened the public hearing for citizen's input.
Winston Broadfoot stated he was concerned about the proposed
increase in property tax. He offered the following suggestions
for the Board's consideration: 1) Instead of having the County
Manager come foward with a "continuation of existing service
levels" budget that the Board have him come forward in the future
with a budget that will not increase the property taxes. Then if
the Board wishes certain services to be extended, that the Board
ge beyond the Manager's recommendation. 2) He suggested that
comparative figures be supplied regarding services, salaries and
previous budgets. 3) An audit be made to see that persons who
don't deserve the free food program do not receive the service,
4) Regarding recreation, he suggested that a load factor be
worked into those programs not directly related to children and
to people who cannot pay. 5) He asked that the Board "get the
dogs off our backs, let's. break even with this program."
6) Mr. Broadfoot stated there were a number of ways to save on
the tax dollar, if the Board would put their minds to it.
7) He suggested a bond program to take care of the capital
improvem n program. 8) He asked that more than one.GOpy of
the proposed budget be submitted tc the library in southern Drange
County.
William Lindsay spoke against the Governments of Orange
County and Chapel Hill. He stated people are not without limit
and the Board should be aware they will eventually run out of
road.
Ben Lloyd spoke against the spending of the County. He
stated the proposed budget was put together without regard to the
people who must pay the bill. He spoke against the amount paid
the County Attorney for the past year and the amount projected
for the next year. He questioned the amount paid to the County
architect for services. Regarding health services, Mr. Lloyd
asked, "how much can we afford to pay for any particular service?"
xn the area of schoels, Mr. Lloyd stated he was very satisfied with
the present school systems. He presented to the public hearing
data he had compiled from ten counties which provided a comparison
between Orange County of the cost peg student contributed in local
funds. Mr. Lloyd stated the increase in salaries at the school's
central office was a concern to him as well as the new positions
which have been created in the Orange County Office. Mr. Lloyd asked
the Board to seek other sources for financing "these outlandish
spendings". He asked that the budget be "chopped down so that
the taxpayer does not get taxed off his land". If this is not
done, Mr. Lloyd stated the County would have problems collecting
the taxes and suggested an open tax revolt.
Tony Seaber asked the Board why more monies are allocated
to the Chapel Hill school system for capital outlay than to the
County system. He stated over the last six years, Chapel Hill
has received an average of $18.00 per pupil more than the County
system whack is a difference of 16.8.
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Commissioner Gustaveson stated during the 1960's there
was rapid growth in the Chapel Hill-Carrboro area, while the
northern end of the County did not grow in the same manner. He
added that this was a major period of catch up for the Chapel
Hill-Carrboro area.
Mr. 5eaber spoke of the Health Department. He stated the
County had more health services, more hospital beds than could
possibly be anywhere, yet the County continues to increase in this
area.
He then spoke against the budget of the Recreation Iepartment.
He stated this budget had increased 579 over the last four
years and if this rate continued over the next four years, the
County would be spending over two million dollars for this program.
He suggested that the Recreation program is a give-a-way program,
and does nothing for the County. He concluded his remarks by
stating the thrust of the budget was toward a socialist county.
Mr. Sam Holton, a Chapel Hill taxpayer, stated he and a
lot of other people in the County had n.uch invested in the Chapel
Hill-Carrboro school system and the County school system and he
would hate to see that investment go dawn the drain because some
people were yelling taxpayer revolt. He stated that the Landowners
Association does not speak far the people in his end of the County
and he suspects it does not speak for the majority of the people
in Orange County.
Mr. Holton stated he was not disturbed by the proposed
8 cents tax increase, as this would mean an increase of about
$29.00 for the average property owner.
He spoke of the need for full funding of the two school
systems budgets. He stated this was an opportunity to provide
good school systems and the Co linty needs the best systems it can
get. He stated if the Board could not fund the full requests of
the two systems, that the Board consider raising the school district
supplement tax closer to the 35 cent rate. Fie urged the Board not
to listen to a handful of people from the north end of the County
regarding the proposed tax increase.
Joy Williams, a teacher in the Chapel Hill-Carrboro school
system, stated she did not feel a maintenance budget was enough.
. She spoke of the need to do mare for the exceptional children
and that mandated laws require more to be done and the monies
must come from some source. She stated that teachers needed
materials to work with these children and the resources to
carry out proposed programs. She stated the average classroom
cannot train children with emotional problems. She urged .the
Board ,to provide funding for the emotionally disturbed child
as well as all exceptional children's programs.
James R. Freeland, an Orange County School Board member, stated
he felt the County Board of Education had attempted to live within
the means of the bond monies; however, it seemed the County system
is being penalized for this effort. He stated the proposed capital
outlay in the County budget was not sufficient to meet the County's
needs and that the majority of people in Orange County are willing
to pay for the services. He urged the award to not listen to
a small group of County people who refuse to support anything.
Linda Barnard, President of the Chapel Hill High School
PISA, spoke of the need to provide competency testing for high
school students in order to prepare them to deal with the many
problems of adult life. She stated this cannot•be done without
proper funding. She also spoke of the vocational program and
its needs. She stated parents expect high standards from their
schools and are prepared to pay more than they are now paying.
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Carl Markuson, Director of Maintenance in the Chapel Hill-
Carrboro school system, stated in comparing Orange County's
tastes with outer counties and states, one must "compare apples
with apples and oranges with oranges". He spoke of the need
foz additional Funding for proper maintenance of equipment within
the school systems. He added that the systems have inadequate
maintenance equipment and an inadequate number of maintenance
workers and the Couny would pay more in the long run for
maintenance because of th is.
Oscar Compton, Chairman of the Orange County school system,
stated he was bothered by the difference in capital outlay proposed
for the Chapel Hill-Garrboro system and that proposed for the
County system and that about $100,000 more is budgeted for Chapel
Hill than for the County. He stated it seemed that the County
always received less. He also spoke of the need to enlargE the .
Orange High cafeteria, to expand the media center at Stanback and
to equip playgrounds at other schools. Mr. Compton stated the
budget prepared by his Hoard was a realistic one and that
the needs of the County are greater than those of the Chapel Hi1,1
system. He asked that Hoard to reconsider the capital outlay
appropriation, especially the cafeteria and the media center
proposed for Stanback Elementary.
~7erry Robinson, Orange County Health Director, was recognized.
Nor. Robinson presented to those present a comparison of Orange
County Health Department as it ranked with ten other counties of
equal population. He informed those present that Orange County
ranked 9th out of 10 counties. He stated that he sees a lot of
problems in health which need to be corrected and that he inherited
a situation where standards were low and must work to overcome
the many gaps in health services. He spoke of the environmental
health program and stated the County was now suffering the
consequences of problems caused by poor developing years ago. He
stated that people should not be expected to live under these
situations.and that the answer is not to attack after the situatior
becomes a problem. - :,~
Mr. Robinson stated that upon his arrival in Orange County,
he was shocked at the fact that Orange County provides so little
for its children i.n the was* of school health. Teachers do not have
access to trained medical personnel. He added that some of the
situations and related problems found in the schoels are staggering.
He is working w~.th the~two system's superintendents to correct
same problems; however, little can be done without proper funding.
He stated he hoped that Hoard would decide to provide an adequate
level of preventative. health care for the citizens of the County.
Edwin Ca7.dwe11, a member of the Chapel Hill-Garrboro
school board, was recognized by the Chairman. He spoke of the
different methods in using capital outlay funds by the Chapel
Hill system. He stated that Chapel Hill system has been building
schools for a long time and developed a philosophy of re-
evaluating their old schools periodically and attempted to bring
them up to date as new schools are constructed. Nor. Caldwell spoke
of the mandated laws which are being `en acted by Federal and state
governments but with no funding. He said that taxpayers should
be complaining to their legislators in Taashington and Raleigh in-
stead of local governments. He added the County should look at
a needs assessment possibility and do some long range planning
to see how it is going to pay to correct various situations.
Mazgaret Land,.a ~haxpayer and mother 3f ch~:ldfen who attend
Chapel Hill schools, stated that she supported the proposed tax
increase. She cautioned the Board against being afraid of the
Proposition 13 issue. She stated that recreation and health in
Orange County has been neglected and underfunded for years and
the proposed increases are necessary. She stated there are no
handouts. They are only called handouts when it is given to the
poor, the elderly or the handicapped. These people are also en-
titled to the same benefits that the middle class and upper class
people receive.
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Randal Wall stated that the budget shows that the two
school systems and the local health department have been supported
quite well. The purpose of this meeting is to decide between
legitimate expenditures and bureaucracy. He stated that not one
speaker tonight has justified excess attorney fees, excess salary
increases, the Data Processing Department err the excess adminis--
trative positions. He stated that he felt citizens should attempt
to find out haw they could effectively channel their talents to
help the Commissioners and administrators to do a more efficient
job.
Norman Weatherly, a member of the Chapel Hill-Carrboro School
Board, spoke regarding the capital outlay allocation to the Chapel
Hill system over the last 10 to 12 years. He stated the increase
of monies allocated to Chapel Hill was because of the greater
increase of children in southern prangs as opposed to the lesser
increase in northern prance during this same period. He suggested
the County school system follow the example of the Chapel Hill
system by modifying buildings to accomodate exceptional children.
He stated the Chapel Hill system was inclined to put up incomplete
buildings which showed an increase in capital outlay. Dr. Weatherly
stated that people from southern Orange were willing to see an
increase in the district tax and he encouzaged the Berard to study
the possibility of increasing the district tax. He added that the
members to the Board of Commissioners should vote their own con-
victions and not be influenced by other opinions.
Bi11 Strickland, a member of the Chapel Hill Board of
Education, stated he was ready to support the Commissioners as
they do what they have to do. He stated that it is imperative upon
those who bear the public trust to see that there is legitimacy in
the programs that are presented and the budgets to support those
programs, to cut out the fat and make sure there is legitimate
outcome fflr that which is put in. He stated the County programs
were growing and have new needs which must be met. He stated
that the proposed 8 cent tax increase was not sufficient and that
more funds are needed to do the job which must be done."" He added
that the southern Orange request to be taxed at a higher rate in
the District tax should be honored. In conclusion, Mr. Strickland
stated that the Commissioners could do something about the situation
and that Chapel Hill--Carrboro residents are willing to pay the
money to support the programs.
Peggy Pollister stated that she wanted to speak far human
services for all of Orange County. She asked the Berard to allocate
at ].east 8 cents in order to improve services.
Barbara Krivonak, a Chapel Hill teacher and a parent of
a handicapped child, stated that with the existing number of
exceptional students needing services and the projected numbers
for next years, it is essential that staff and space be increased.
The needs are. currently not being met because of the number of
students and the complex problems the students have require a
great deal of time. She stated the problem must either be dealt
with in school on the preventative bases or out of school with
unemployment, police problems, etc. She urged the Board to support
the program for exceptional children.
Barbara Thornton, President of the Chapel Hill Federation of
Teachers, asked the Berard for funding of four specific programs:
1) Regarding the proposal for alternative classrooms in the
junior high schools, 2) support of the remedial summer school program
for high school seniors who are expected to fail the competency
test and not graduate, 3) Reading Aides for the firs' grade classes
and 4) A 5~ increase in teacher's supplement of those teachers
who have four years of service or more.
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tax.
She also asked support of the increase to the District
Lawrence Avery, a pxivate citizen, spoke in support of the
budget request of the Chapel Hill school system.
Dot Walker, a counselor in the Chapel Hill school., stated
that space was a problem for the guidance counselors. She added
that vocational and career information is needed and space in
which to store this data is needed.
Charles Stevens of Hillsborough stated that he was in support
of the schools budgets; however, he felt a supplemental tax for
Chapel Hill Schools would be a penalty to northern Orange. He
suggested that the District tax be eliminated in order to equalize
the programs. He added that he would be in favor of raising the
tax rate but .not the District tax of Chapel Hill-Garrboro.
Pat Shaw, a former student of Chapel Hill system, spoke in
support of the budget of the Chapel Hill-Garrboro school system.
Mrs. Josephine Barbour stated she felt the County would benefit
from a study in efficient management to see where the budget can
be cut.
Phillas Sockwell, Chairperson of the Chapel Hill-Garrboro
School Board, stated that the people of Chapel Hi11-Garrboro
in 1976 saw the need of providing some programs which could not be
supported by allocations from the County tax base. This District
tax has largely been used for lowering the teacher/student ratio.
'The School Board feels the District tax needs to be increased
this year because a substantial number of local teachers are paid
from the supplement. If the General Assembly approved the 6~
cost of living increase to State employees, this increase will be
paid to school employees from the supplement. Ms. Sockwell stated
the people of the County needed to work together to provide the
best education possible far our children. Sim Efland stated he was
in favor of education and quality education. He said he also was
in favor of the full supplement for the Chapel Hi11-Garrboro school
system; however, he is not in favor of increasing the present
tax rate. He asked the County Commissioners to explore the passi-
bility of a personal income tax. He further suggested that the
County seek new industry to locate in the County.
The Chairman asked if anyone else wished to speak and no
one came forth. Mr. Whitted assured those present that notes were
taken on the comments that had been made and these comments will
be included in the Board's thoughts as they deliberate on the budget.
He stated this budget will be the best the Board feels can be
supported.
He stated the County could levy taxes on what the General
Assembly allows, and presently that is limited to personal and real
property taxes. The County Commissioners have individually and
collectively as a Statewide Commissioners' organization expressed
to the General Assembly the need to Have some relief on property
taxes and the purposes for which these taxes must be used. The
County Commissioners Association has also articulated to the
General Assembly the need fax a local income tax, whether that
be some revenue sharing sent back from the State Income Tax or an
authorization for a local tax. The Commissioners annually go to
Washington to talk about programs on which Congress might be
deliberating and to express the concerns of the people on a County
level. The Board is aware of the concerns which have been expressed
and these concerns will be carefully considered.
There being no further business to come before the oard, the
meeting was adjourned.
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Richard Whitted, Chairman
Agatha Johnson, Clerk