HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - 20090528 APPROVED 8/18/2009 MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
BUDGET WORK SESSION
May 28, 2009
7:00 p.m.
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Budget Work Session on
Thursday, May 28, 2009 at 700 p.m. in the Southern Human Services Center in Chapel Hill,
North Carolina.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Valerie P. Foushee, Vice-Chair Mike
Nelson and Commissioners Alice Gordon, Pam Hemminger, Barry Jacobs, Bernadette Pelissier,
and Steve Yuhasz
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT:
COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT:
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Laura Blackmon, Assistant County
Managers Willie Best and Gwen Harvey, and Clerk to the Board Donna S. Baker (All other staff
members will be identified appropriately below)
NOTE: ALL DOCUMENTS REFERRED TO IN THESE MINUTES ARE IN THE PERMANENT
AGENDA FILE IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE.
• Overview of Annual Operating Budget Revenues
➢ Financial Impacts of Reducing Tax Rate Below Revenue Neutral
Laura Blackmon said that she wanted to review the budget revenues and the impacts of
going lower than the revenue neutral tax rate.
Donna Coffey made reference to the colored sheets at the Commissioners' places of
budget impacts that are coming down from the State.
Orange County, NC
FY 2009-10
Manager's Recommended Budget
Budget Work Session
May 28, 2009
Southern Human Services Center, Chapel Hill, NC
FY 2009-10 General Fund Revenues
Recommended Budget Totals $177,589,039 (bar graph)
FY 2009-10 Revenue Projections
What Happened Between March and May 2009?
•In March, impact of Revaluation was uncertain
•March 2009 real property valuation estimates were fiscally conservative because
Revaluation appeal filing process had not concluded
•March 2009 revenue projections reflected activity for 8 months or less of fiscal year
•Tax collection rates have improved since March 2009
•Currently on target or slightly higher than prior years' activities
•Sales tax reimbursements from State have improved
.Current projections are slightly higher than previous years
•Departments had not completed final analysis of their particular revenues
FY 2009-10 Revenue Projections
Why are recommended General Fund Revenues $3.3 million more than anticipated in
March 2009?
•Property Taxes
.$1.1 more in Manager's Recommended Budget than anticipated in March 2009
•Sales Taxes
.$1.3 more in Manager's Recommended Budget than anticipated in March 2009
.Land Transfer and Construction Related Revenues
.$400,000 more in Manager's Recommended budget than anticipated in March 2009
•Other Revenues
.$500,000 more in Manager's Recommended Budget than anticipated in March 2009
Undesignated Fund Balance (bar graph)
Undesignated Fund Balance as a Percentage of General Fund Expenditures (line graph)
County and School Related
Debt Service
.Debt Service payments for FY 2009-10 total $25.7 million
.Equivalent to 17.1 cents on FY 2009-10 ad valorem tax rate
.14.5% of total General Fund
.Compared to Board approved debt capacity limit of 15%
.Debt service payments related to 2001 Bonds equates to about 3.4 cents on ad valorem tax
rate
.Total Debt Service payments for FY 2010-11 anticipated to increase by $2.5 million to $28.2
million
.Mainly attributed to payments for April 2009 $30.9 million debt issuance
.Financing included Library, Office, Gateway, Parks, Property Information
System (PIMS)
.First payments scheduled to begin in FY 2010-11
.FY 2010-11 payments total $3.9 million
.Total increase offset by other existing debt payments reducing in FY
2010-11
.Anticipated tax rate impact of$2.5 million is between 1.5 and 1.6 cents on FY
2010-11 tax rate
.It will take a General Fund budget of$188 million in FY 2010-11 in order for debt
service payments not to exceed 15% of General Fund
.$188 million * 15% = $28.2 million
.Calculations do not take into account issuance of additional debt related to unfunded projects
such as Carrboro High Arts Wing or Elementary#11
Debt Service Has Increased $10.3 Million Since FY 2006-07 (bar graph)
Local Financial Support to CHCCS and OCS
.Total Local Financial Support Equals $105.8 Million
.Total General Fund Support equals $87.1 million
.Equivalent of 58.9 cents on the ad valorem tax rate
.$85.4 million General Fund support for current expense, capital, debt service
and Fair Funding
.48.1% of Total General Fund revenues
.$1.7 million General Fund support for School Health Nurses, Social Workers
and Resource Officers
.Additional 1% of total General Fund revenues
.School funding not reduced as a result of anticipated loss of Public School Building
Funds
.$1.2 to $1.4 million loss of revenue that offsets school related debt service
.CHCCS receives additional $18.7 million from special district tax
Local Financial Support to CHCCS and OCS (table)
Scenarios For Possible Modifications to the FY 2009-10 Manager's Recommended
Budget (table)
Tax Rate Tax Rate Tax Rate Tax Rate Tax Rate
Reduction Reduction of Reduction of Reduction of Reduction of
of .5 1 cent 1.5 cents 2 cents 2.4 cents
cents
FY 2009-10 85.80 85.80 85.80 85.80 85.80
Recommended
Tax Rate (this is
the revenue
neutral rate for
the County;
reflected in cents
per$100
valuation
Possible Tax .50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.40
Rate Reduction
(cents per$100
valuation)
Total Dollar 85.30 84.80 84.30 83.80 83.40
Equivalent of Tax
Rate Reductions
Schools Share of $362,037 $724,074 $1,086,111 $1,448,149 $1,737,778
Reduction (48.1%
of total
recommended
General Fund
Budget
County Share $390,639 $781,278 $1,171,917 $1,562,555 $1,875,066
(51.9% of total
recommended
General Fund
Budget
Commissioner Gordon made reference to the page, "County and School Related Debt
Service," where it says, "FY 2010-11 payments total $3.9 million." Donna Coffey said that the
payments would increase the debt service by $3.9 million. There will also be some other debt
service payments that decrease next year. The net between those that are increasing and
those that are decreasing is $2.5 million.
Discussion ensued on how to go about applying and receiving stimulus money.
Commissioner Gordon requested that the staff find out exactly how to get this money.
Commissioner Nelson asked about the $1.4 million that is lost from the public schools
building funds and where this is calculated into. Chair Foushee said that these were funds that
were budgeted but that would not be received next year. This is still $1.4 million that the County
cannot use for other things. He said that one could look at it as 48.1% plus this other loss.
Chair Foushee reiterated that the Board would like to get any information on applying
and use of stimulus money for perhaps funding the arts wing at Carrboro High School.
Commissioner Hemminger asked about the debt for an arts wing without the stimulus
money. Donna Coffey said that it depends on the size of the loan and the interest rates. The
usual term is 15 or 20 years.
Donna Coffey will bring this item back with more detailed information on the debt service
scenarios.
Commissioner Yuhasz requested information on the debt service numbers for the next 5
years if no new debt was added.
Chair Foushee acknowledged Dr. Ingram from Durham Technical Community College
• Chapel Hill Carrboro City and Orange County Schools
CHCCS Board Chair Lisa Stuckey said that the schools met with the Board of County
Commissioners a month ago with the operating and capital budget requests. She said that the
schools are being squeezed from two directions as both the County and the State reduce
funding. With each budget iteration out of Raleigh, the situation is worse for the schools. She
asked that the County Commissioners do all they can for the schools, in particular allocating
48.4% to the schools as they did last year.
She said that the school board amended its CIP last week to include the Carrboro High
School arts wing in the "funded projects" category. The anticipated costs are $4.5 million. She
said that she was with Congressman Price today and he asked how the school system would
use the federal capital stimulus money and she said that they were not getting anything except
this $5 million interest-free loan. She asked the Superintendent to be in contact with
Congressman Price in case there are funds that might be accessed. She reiterated that the
school board would like to complete the arts wing and begin Elementary#11.
Superintendent Neil Pedersen gave an update on the presentation made in April. He
compared the Manager's Recommendation with what was requested. The Manager's
Recommendation is $1.2 million less than the request. There are a total of 14 positions lost.
He made reference to the $2.5 million in reductions that the school system is going to have to
make and said that he attributes these to the reductions in local funding.
He continued going through the packet of information. The second to the last page had
information on the difference in funding if the Board chose to fund the schools at 48.4%. This
would result in another$327,000 for CHCCS. The last page was the letter sent to the Board of
County Commissioners officially informing that the school board has moved the arts wing to
funded projects.
He said that it is possible for the school system to redirect$130,000 of Title I money and
$400,000 of IDEA funds legally.
Commissioner Hemminger asked about the school district tax and any suggestions to
change this.
Lisa Stuckey said that, with the revaluation, the Board of County Commissioners has the
authority to fund the district up to 23 cents.
Commissioner Jacobs said that the consequence of losing funding is bad, but it should
not be all on the County Commissioners.
Commissioner Jacobs asked how CHCCS was with its fund balance and how much it
has tried to be creative with what to do with the fund balance. Neil Pedersen said that the State
has not put a hold on it and it is at 5%.
Discussion ensued on the increase in class size by two students.
OCS Board Chair Steve Halkiotis said that the trend now seems that N.C. is starting to
go backwards with its schools. He said that he is shell shocked to see some of the
recommendations coming out of Raleigh. He said that Superintendent Patrick Rhodes told him
today that he received a "Mandatory Legislative Request" regarding the fund balance. One of
the questions is, "How many months of operating expenditures does this amount represent? If
all funding sources went away, how long could you operate on the fund balance alone?" He
said that the OCS fund balance is approximately $1,049,000. The school system could only
operate nine days if it had to depend on fund balance. He said that he is looking to the County
Commissioners to help the children of Orange County. He said that this budget is going to fall
on the backs of the populations that can least afford it. The at-risk populations are going to
suffer. He said that he has asked about the stimulus money and he cannot get any answers.
Superintendent Patrick Rhodes said that it is important to know that the Board of County
Commissioners is the safety net for the employees and the at-risk children. He said that the
State budget cuts will be devastating. For the OCS, they are looking at 11.3% reductions next
year, or$4.4 million, and the following year 12.8% reductions, or$5.3 million. To break this
down in human terms, this equates to a $33,000 reduction in at-risk funding; a $250,000
reduction in textbooks; larger class sizes; a loss of 30-40 teachers; less one-on-one help; loss of
counselors and clerical support; loss of training funds; and a loss of transportation funding
($207,000). Regarding the supposed stimulus money, he thinks that the school system can
capture back about 6.5 positions.
He said that this is a bare bones budget and he has made a good faith effort to reduce
expenditures on the local side. He urged the Board to go no lower than the Manager's
Recommended Budget.
Commissioner Jacobs asked if OCS has looked at whether year-round schools are
cheaper or more expensive. Patrick Rhodes said that he has not looked at this, but there may
be analyses out there. There are the same number of school days and the same number of
teacher contract days. It is probably not much different.
Commissioner Jacobs said that they are still operating schools with the same
assumptions that they did in the 19th century. He said that he does want to cut money from the
County budget and he does want to fund more for the schools, but no one could have imagined
what the State is doing to public education in North Carolina.
Commissioner Gordon said that what the State is doing to public education is
unprecedented in her time. She wants to do as much as possible for the schools.
• Durham Technical Community College
Dr. Bill Ingram said that Durham Tech is glad to be partnered with Orange County and
they are prepared to work within the proposed budget for next year. Orange County is
responsible for paying for the operation of the Orange County Campus in the Waterstone
development. Last year the budget request was for$580,000 and this has been reduced by
5%. He said that Durham Tech is facing the same challenges as the public schools and they
expect a 6-7% reduction in funding next year. He said that he will spend every dollar wisely and
serve the community.
Commissioner Jacobs asked about stimulus money and training for"green"jobs. Dr.
Ingram said that the stimulus money will come to Durham Tech in at least three different ways—
through the community college system, Work Force Development for additional skills training, or
increases in pell grants.
• County Employee Pay and Compensation
Orange County, NC
FY 2009-10
Manager's Recommended Budget
Pay and Benefits
Budget Work Session
May 28, 2009
Background
•Challenging Task of Maintaining Pay and Benefits with Revenue Neutral Budget
•Input from Organization
•Employees Count
•Recommended Budget Impacts All Employees
Past Pay & Benefits Actions (table)
Basically, there will be no COLA increase, no In-Range increase, and an increase in
health insurance of 4%.
Benefits Changes Recommended in FY 09-10 Budget
•Health Care Plan
•Retiree Health Care Plan
•Dental Care Plan
•401 (k) Plan Contribution
Funding 4% Health Increase $275,000
—Calendar Year 2010 Trended @ 8% Increase
—Options for Reduction will be Recommended in Fall
Funding Archer Reclassifications $80,000
•Study Report Provided to Board 5/19/09
•Will be Reviewed in September `09
•Accept Job Descriptions
•Accept Structure for Reviewing Positions
.30 Positions Identified for Reclassification
.25 Positions Receive Adjustment by Policy.
Twelve-month Hiring Freeze $750,000
•Positions becoming Vacant after 7/1/09 are Frozen for 12 Months
•Process Reviews All Positions for 12 Month Freeze
•Positions Determined as Critical are Exempted
•Frozen Positions evaluated for possible elimination
Retirement Incentives $375,000
•Employees Eligible for Full Retirement provided incentive based on years of service
•Policy Developed for Approval
•Communication Process
•Incentive Includes:
•Lump sum payment from 6-16 weeks salary
•Partial Longevity Pay
•Vacation Paid up to 240 Hours
•Health Care Provided based on Established Criteria
Voluntary Unpaid Leave $100,000
•Employees may Request Unpaid Leave
•Must be approved by Department Director and Manager
Suspend non-LEO 401(k) $500,000
•Current County Contribution of$715 per year
•Low amount for those providing Employee Contribution
•Employees may still make voluntary contributions
Benefits Not Recommended for Adjustment in FY 09-10 Budget
.Life Insurance
.Flex Comp Plan
•Employee Assistance Program
•Retirement
•Annual Leave
•Sick Leave
•Holidays
•Personal Leave Days
•Petty Leave
•SportsPlex Discount
•Tuition Refund
•Longevity Pay
.401 (k) Sworn LEO
Chair Foushee pointed out that the Towns offer up to three days of funeral leave and
she asked if Orange County offers this. It does not accumulate.
Donna Coffey said that funeral days are offered by Orange County and personal leave is
in addition to other leave. Chair Foushee asked that funeral leave be listed on the sheet.
Commissioner Jacobs asked about the 12-month hiring freeze and how critical positions
were determined. Laura Blackmon said that this is a process where the department applies
through Human Resources, which sends it to Budget, which makes a recommendation to the
Manager.
Commissioner Jacobs asked about the retirement incentives and what this saves.
Donna Coffey said that the $375,000 is a net savings.
Discussion ensued about the projections for the retirement incentives. The projection is
that 25% of the eligible employees will take advantage of it.
Commissioner Hemminger said that she has concerns about the longevity pay. She
would like for it to stay on as an option to reduce. Laura Blackmon said that there are 344
employees out of 840 employees who get longevity pay and it is people on the upper end of
their pay grade. There are some arguments about whether longevity pay is the way to go and
whether merit increases would not be better.
Commissioner Jacobs said that it was suggested to use language about postponing
some of these benefits instead of just eliminating them. He said that there are adjustments that
need to be made beyond the pay and classification plan. He wants to put pay and benefits in a
category to revisit. He made reference to pages 42-44 and requested that the actual numbers
be put in bold versus the equivalencies.
Chair Foushee said that she would hope the Board could have this conversation in total
and she does not want it to look like the County Commissioners are balancing the budget on the
backs of employees.
Laura Blackmon made reference to the last page of the abstract and the table with the
green line at the bottom. This table shows different scenarios of achieving the targeted tax rate.
She said that some of the revenues are guesstimates because there is no way to know what the
State is going to do. There may have to be some mid-year adjustments.
The items on the table for adjustment include a decrease in the safety net,
postponement of the Comprehensive Plan and videostreaming/podcasting, suggested
furloughs, and reducing longevity payments.
Commissioner Yuhasz asked if there was a figure to keep all of the libraries open at their
current level and adequately fund the new library. Laura Blackmon said that staff has been
working with the figure $250,000, which is still a reduction in hours at the main library and
keeping the branch libraries at their current levels. Staff will verify these numbers and provide
figures for different scenarios for the main library.
Commissioner Pelissier said that she does not know the extent to which staff has
followed all of the details about everything that is happening. She wants to make sure that the
employees know the big picture and not just how they are being impacted with the budget. She
suggested that a letter be drafted on behalf of the County Commissioners to staff explaining
what has been done and why.
Laura Blackmon said that she has sent out information to employees, particularly what
was in the recommended budget. She said that the employees are there to serve the public,
and when they see cuts, they see an impact in the way that they can serve the public.
Chair Foushee asked the Chair of the ERC to speak about how the employees feel
about the budget.
ERC Chair Glen Bowles said that the employees would appreciate anything the Board of
County Commissioners could communicate to them. He said that the Manager has been
communicating the generalities as she knows them to the employees. He said that as the Chair
this year, there has not been a lot of agreement as to what ought to happen. He said that they
would like to work with Human Resources on the retirement issue because there has been a lot
of chatter on this issue. He would encourage the continued dialogue.
Laura Blackmon said that there is a general perception among employees that every
year the schools get everything they want and the County employees do not (funds, equipment,
computers, staffing levels, new vehicles, etc).
Commissioner Jacobs said that the Board wrote a letter in a previous year when it was a
tough budget. He is glad Commissioner Pelissier brought this up. In 2007, 80.6% of the capital
spending was going toward schools and now it is down to 72%. He said that this is because the
space study was done and the County is trying to make a better work place for people. The
trend has been that the County Commissioners show support for the staff. He hopes that they
can keep doing this.
Commissioner Jacobs said that the Board has not looked at the departmental programs
for what might be cut or adjusted yet. He said that there should be more than this list. He
would like to have a focused conversation on a list of things that can be considered.
Discussion ensued about how the retirement was administered.
Commissioner Gordon said that she would like to leave the branch libraries open and
not go beyond the proposed 54 hours for the new library and then discuss this at the Assembly
of Governments in the fall. The Board agreed.
Regarding longevity pay, Commissioner Yuhasz suggested doing a percentage cut
across the board rather than to cut a fixed number.
Commissioner Jacobs asked for a list of who is in each pay grade for longevity pay.
# Eligible
Years of Total County Longevity Pay Employees Average
Service (% of Salary) (All Funds) Payment
10 but less than 15 1.50% 149 $695
15 but less than 20 2.25% 65 $975
20 but less than 25 3.25% 72 $1,854
25 or more years 4.50% 59 $2,817
Total 345 $1,353
Estimated Savings
FY 2009-10
Recommended Budget Reduce by Reduce by Reduce by
(General Fund) .25% .50% .75%
$379,375 $38,000 $76,000 $114,000
Chair Foushee said that she would like to look more at voluntary unpaid leave.
Commissioner Hemminger said that she would like to see how much it would be to add
the 48.4% for school funding.
With no further items to address, the meeting was adjourned at 9:59:51 PM.
Valerie Foushee, Chair
Donna S. Baker, CMC
Clerk to the Board