HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - 20081114 - Retreat APPROVED 3/17/2009
MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ANNUAL PLANNING RETREAT
Camp Chestnut Ridge
November 14,2008
9:00 a.m.
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Board retreat on Friday,
November 14, 2008 at 9:00 a.m. at Camp Chestnut Ridge, Orange County, North Carolina
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Barry Jacobs and Commissioners Valerie P.
Foushee, Alice M. Gordon, and Mike Nelson
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Moses Carey, Jr.
COMMISSIONERS TO BE: Pam Hemminger, Bernadette Pelissier and Steve Yuhasz
COUNTY ATTORNEY PRESENT: Geof Gledhill
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Laura Blackmon and Clerk to the Board Donna
S. Baker
Facilitators: Lydian Altman and Donna Warner, UNC-CH School of Government
Assistant managers and department heads were present from 1:00-4:00 p.m.
Outcomes:
1. Developed guidelines and approaches to enhance board effectiveness.
2. Recommended internal operating principles for conducting county
business.
3. Identified a list of questions about how business is conducted and
determined a process for discussing, clarifying, potentially modifying, and
agreeing on final procedures.
4. Created a vision for Orange County.
5. Set the next meeting for December 4th from 9:00 a.m.- 1:00 p.m. at
Southern Human Services Center.
Retreat Expectations
What do you want to see happen What do NOT want to see happen?
during this retreat?
Have all of us included in the discussions DK; I'll name it when I see it
Get to consensus and identify a process Don't want people to not express
for how board conducts its meetings themselves honestly
Follow the agenda that is before us (3) We focus on majority vote and not on
consensus for these retreat discussions
Get a sense of what's expected of me by Don't want veterans to feel criticized
the group and how to fulfill those when questions are asked about past
expectations actions. The intent is to understand, not
criticism or blame. (2)
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Disagree without being personal Picking apart what was done or not done
in the past
Preview of what it'll be like for us to work as
a team (2)
Understand others' perspective so we can
get identify shared interests (2)
Understand how this group has operated;
it's dynamics
Understand role of clerk in support of our
work
Interaction amongst members, asking
questions
Create a working team
Continued appreciation of our differences
and relationships
Discussion Guidelines: The board reviewed the following guidelines for effective
meetings and agreed to use them during the retreat.
1. Participate fully.
2. Work on the problem.
3. Focus on interests, not positions.
4. Share all relevant information.
5. Stay focused.
6. Decide how the group will make decisions
-[Deleted:¶ J
Setting the Stage: Creating a Common Understanding of the Board's Purpose
Board members brainstormed ideas about their thoughts to the following
questions and then grouped and classified the ideas under major themes.
1. What is your understanding of the board's central purpose?
2. What are the key contributions this board can make?
3. What are the critical outcomes for which the board is responsible?
4. What questions do you have about how business gets done in the
county (not how you behave together as a board but how you get the
work done, e.g., how items get on the meeting or work session
agendas, handling citizen comments)
The board's central purpose is:
1. Pass a budget and set fiscal policy
❑ Set fiscal policy for taxes (revenues) and spending
❑ Decide how to use tax dollars to accomplish county needs
❑ Pass a budget to fund a variety of services
2. Determine policy
❑ Govern, including setting policy
❑ Preserve and protect
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❑ Prioritize needs and projects
3. Set goals and create a vision
❑ Look ahead to anticipate changes, assess potential impacts on the
community and the organization, and prepare community for the
future
❑ Define and set vision
❑ Reflect community goals
❑ Develop land use goals and plans
❑ Set priorities for county services
❑ Receive, listen to concerns of community, and decide (not
necessarily develop) how to resolve those concerns
❑ Representative democracy-make decisions on behalf of the
community
4. Serve as a regulatory and oversight body
❑ Create and administer local laws and policies to protect the health
safety and welfare of the people of Orange County that also
improves and insures the quality of life
❑ Establish regulations
❑ Provide oversight to county administration
Key contributions this board can make:
1. Ensure the county's financial health
❑ Spend tax dollars wisely and not get the county into financial
distress;
❑ Establish a revenue stream that is fair and equitable
2. Set policy
❑ Do a good job of setting policy
❑ Develop a strategic plan for achieving goals
❑ Provide best services and protect natural resources
3. Lead
❑ Be recognized by residents and other entities (UNC-CH and towns)
as effective leaders
❑ Serve as role models for citizens and citizen groups
4. Assess needs
❑ Assess needs of county residents and be responsive to those needs
❑ Provide direction to meet citizen goals for county's future
5. Build and reflect the community
❑ Foster an open, inclusive community
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❑ Work cohesively on behalf of community
❑ Speak for those without a voice
6. Hold ourselves accountable for results
❑ Determine core values and functions
❑ Consistently test local laws and policies against the board's central
purpose, changing those laws and policies as necessary
Critical outcomes for which the board is responsible:
1. Financial health of county
❑ Economic vitality of the community
❑ School funding in relation to other county needs
❑ Approve the county budget
2. Quality of life
❑ Ensure the health, safety, and welfare of citizens
3. Community values
❑ Citizens feel BOCC decisions reflect general community value and
goals
❑ Balance equity/social justice/environmental policy
5. Govern
❑ Make decisions understandable for others
❑ Set policy and tone of governance
❑ Maintain the perception that we are all working together-towns
and BOCC-for common goals
6. Ensure education and judicial systems
7. Land use/environmental protection
❑ Preserve and protect
❑ Make sure there is sound comprehensive land use plan and policies
in place and that we follow them
8. Sustainability
❑ Create a sustainable community
❑ Develop economically sustainable budget plans for short and long-
term futures
Questions about how business gets done in the county (e.g., how items get on
the meeting or work session agendas, handling citizen comments):
1. Managing board meetings
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• Explore changing start time for meetings from 7:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
• Consider eliminating the mandatory adjournment time
• Consider occasional daytime work sessions, (to ease burden on staff
and others of evening commitments);
• Talk about limiting the amount of time each commissioner can speak
on an item
• Set aside a separate board meeting and time for ceremonial business
• Review purpose and use of "Board Comment" section of the agenda.
The original purpose was for the county manager to communicate
items with the board and also for board member-to-member
communication. Is there another way to accomplish these purposes?
• Document and clarify how board members direct staff to undertake
work
• Determine time frame for board comment period
• Explore how to get items on the agenda and prioritize them for action
• Discuss how to use staff to improve board decision making. Request
staff to provide the board with background on their recommendations
and reasoning, especially on difficult issues.
• Consider using technology to communicate in a timely and cost
effective manner
• Provide the public with a synopsis of both work session and board
meetings that identified the matters discussed and the decisions made
2. Communication to media.
Comment[wl]:I don't understand
3. Clarification of board responsibilities outside of regular meetings what this one is about
4. Communicating to and with citizens. Find a way to let citizens know they
affirm the citizens' values and concerns are heard.
5. Collaboration - with other governing boards, neighbors, UNC, and
community groups
6. Process of discussion and decision-making-through consensus or vote?
7. County/state relations. Explore how to work with NC General Assembly to
gain the power/authority for 'local rule' and increased local revenue options
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Comments regarding board purpose and function
Representation
With the election of commissioners from districts, board members discussed who
they represent: the district from which they are elected or the whole county?
Also, do board members represent citizens or should the definition be expanded
to include residents and all living things within the county? Board members
determined that for each district, their job is to:
• emphasize the similarities between districts
• Identify differences and the impacts of potential board actions
• be a voice for the district from which we were elected since we
may be more accessible to those there who know us(but not
necessarily so)
• make decisions based on the good of all citizens.
To facilitate representation, all BOCC members:
• need to be equally informed about all district needs to make good
decisions
• communicate amongst themselves regarding district concerns
• encourage and expect citizens to communicate concerns to all
board members, not just their district representatives.
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Responsiveness: The board members defined what it means to be responsive to
citizens.
• Reach out to the less vocal residents to get an accurate assessment
of needs and desires
• Communicate BOCC rationale and vision to see whether residents
agree or disagree with our vision
• Recognize the board has a greater amount and, perhaps, different
kind of information to provide a more comprehensive perspective
to decision-making.
Purpose of the BOCC meetings
• Educate the public about issues and decisions
• Direct staff
• Vote and make decisions
• Hear other BOCC opinions or other boards and commissions who have
worked or studied an issue
• Hear/recognize public i.e. ceremonial business
• Provide community with the opportunity to report and present
• Plan strategically, look forward
• Make appointments
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Work Session Guidelines
Board members request staff:
• Provide background information, analysis, suggestions, options, pros and
cons of issue to inform decisions
• Discuss the issue
• Set some preliminary direction in order to help narrow the board's focus
and set a clear work plan for staff. Comment[w2] lamnot sure about
this one
Board Meeting Guidelines
During regular meetings (vote), the board would like:
• Recommendations from staff based on their expertise and research
• Clearly delineated action items that require a decision
• Board members to bring printed materials with them so staff can avoid
making wasteful, duplicate copies.
• Board members to acknowledge the receipt of a response from staff to
their (the board member's) request.
• Board members to check emails from the county at least every two days.
Consent agendas.
The board would like to:
• Continue placing reappointments to boards and commissions on the
consent agenda.
• Be more selective about what is pulled off the consent agenda for
discussion.
• Set criteria for deciding whether or not to pull an item off the consent
agenda. Current criteria include:
• Board member believes an item needs more research or discussion
• Board members wants to postpone vote
To move pulled consent items at the end of the "Discussion, Items for Decision" lComment[w3]:I don't know what
section this means
• If board members require information or have general questions, they will
contact (probably by email) Laura, Melissa, or Donna by Monday at
12:00noon or before the regular Tuesday meetings.
• Staff responses to questions posed by a board member will be shared with
all board members.
Working Together as a Board: Operating Principles
Board members offered the following ideas about how they want to act as a
board. They want people to describe their behavior as:
1. Respectful of citizens and their input into the decision making process.
Also respectful of each other and time at board meetings. Suggest board
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members limit the amount of time they talk at a board meeting. Do not
talk just to talk. Also raise hands to be recognized by the board chair.
2. Willing to change their minds
3. Informed on county business. Board members bring their notebooks to
the meetings.
4. Proactive and strategic. Anticipate and act on issues facing the county.
5. Transparent
6. Think creatively
7. Innovative actions and solutions
8. Flexible
9. Efficient. Respect staff time at board meetings. Use staff expertise by
asking them for recommendations to inform board decisions.
10.Collaborative. Work with community groups and other governing bodies.
11.Consistent. Abide by processes.
12.Trustworthy. Actions align with principles.
13.Honest. Don't mislead
14.Involved and engaged with issues and people
15.Sense of humor
16.Fair
17.Able to synthesize
18.Open minded
19.Approachable. Coming to a board meeting should not be like Dorothy
approaching the wizard of Oz. Use of laptop computers at meetings
could give the impression that commissioners aren't paying attention.
20.Welcoming. Open to input
21.Professional. Emotions do not dictate decisions.
22.Humble. We act with humility
23.Predictable. Not arbitrary
24.Approachable
25. With it"
26.Hear all sides
27.Risk taking. Willing to be to the first to try a program. Not willing to be risky
with finances.
Creating a vision for Orange County in 2018
Board members worked together to craft a vision for Orange County's future
using an exercise describing the county and its accomplishments in a national
magazine. Below is a listing of the elements board members described in the
exercise.
Assignment: It is now the year 2018 and we have accomplished everything that
we most wanted. We have become so successful that Forbes magazine
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featured Orange County is as its cover story in this week's issue. Our job is to
spend the next hour or so describing what this cover story says.
1. What's featured on the cover?
2. What are the major headlines and images?
3. What are the sidebars and quotes?
Headline: Orange County North Carolina is Green, Lean, and Keen on the
Future
Big Headlines (Bold, short sentences that contribute to the main story; give key
events, actions and accomplishments)
1. "Thanks to Banks": Green Collaboration Leads to Quality Affordable
Housing
2. Quality Public Education: A Community Ethic
3. We Worked Well With Others: County, Farmers, Region
4. Created "County of Sustainability" Through Emphasis in Departments
5. Job Training for Green Industries
6. "Hop, Skip and a Jump" Transit
7. In-Fill Development Through Partnerships
8. Orange County Plans to Get "Off the Grid"
9. Magnet for Green Business
Other ideas (brainstormed)
10.Leader in conservation
11.Best human services
12.Serving as an incubator for ideas
13.Forward thinking
14.Encouraging "green" business
15.Known for research
16.Energy independent
17.Focus on "green" technology has created new jobs and businesses in the
county
18.Low tax rate: encourages development
19.Still green
20.Implementing Comprehensive Improvement Plan
21.Innovative
22.Learning
23.Family oriented
24.Preserving rural character
25.Sustainability on all fronts
26.Outstanding schools
27.We went beyond our borders and worked with our neighbors. Drew talent
from Duke University and UNC-Chapel Hill
28.Center for "green" innovation
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29.Regional parks
30.Regional transportation and transit alternatives
31.Job training for "green" industries
Sidebars (these stories support the cover, provide statistics and share small
successes)
1. Adding Value: Regional Processing Center, An Incubator for Local
Agricultural Economy
2. Rural Character Strengthened and Preserved
3. Creativity is a Growth Industry
4. Attracting the Creative Class: Orange County Supports Arts, Funds
Schools, Creates Recreational Opportunities and Helps Downtown
Businesses Thrive
5. Qualified Workforce
6. Growth Supported by Natural Systems: Balance
7. Adequate Public Service
8. Protecting Natural Resources: Clean Air and Water. Building the Land's
Legacy Program
9. Save Haven for Diversity
10.Local Network Provides Healthcare for All
11. Converted waste to energy
12.Utilized the intellectual and research capabilities of neighboring institutions
of higher education UNC-Chapel, Duke and Durham Tech
13.Provided the infrastructure to support the "green" business and economy
14.Thoughtful about land use decisions. Targeted development. Supported
compact development.
15.Modeled principles of sustainability within Orange County operations
including fleet, buildings, and food. Provided the financing and structure
to support a green and sustainable county operation.
16.Sustained a strong agricultural community
17.Created opportunities for new businesses
18.Used the 1981 Land Use Plan as a template for protecting the
environment
19.Maintained commitment to social justice
20.How did Orange County do it? They worked with their neighboring towns,
cities and counties. They looked beyond their borders.
Quotes: What people are saying about Orange County's success:
1. "Increased business diversity allows lower tax rate for county."
2. All of Orange County's goals were achieved while testing each to be
sure social justice principles was followed."
3. "I can still get out into the country by going 5 miles out of town." Barry
Jacobs, former chair, Orange County Board of Commissioners.
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4. "Everyone in Orange County lives within a 10 minute walk from a transit
stop."
Other ideas:
1. Healthcare network for all. DHSS out of business.
Retreat evaluation
What worked well?
1. The steering committee's pre-planning work informed the retreat
2. Facilitators were flexible in accommodating board members' interest in
adding time for discussion of board procedure
3. Board members got to know each other
4. The afternoon exercise uncovered the board's vision for the future of
Orange County
5. The timing for work was realistic
6. Good energy from the facilitators
7. Food was good
Changes for improvement
1. No car problems
2. For the December meeting:
a. Devise ways to involve staff without interrupting the board
b. Be sure to plan for time to discuss goals before the budget meeting
c. Staff is interested in determining how they can/can't help
commissioners realize the vision.
3. The acoustics in the room made it difficult to hear commissioners' talking.
There were interruptions by camp staff.
4. Consider using a 'reaction' sheet to record staff reaction during board
discussions.
Items for further discussion
• How and whether to communicate to residents who we represent and
how they communicate concerns to us. Staffing, structural, budget
implications?
• How to increase communication and outreach to the community about
what's going on in county business
• Adjust seating/dais at Southern Human Services Building to make the
meeting space more inviting, less intimidating
• Educate citizens about the long range strategic plan for the county ---- Formatted:Space After: apt
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• Incorporate more technology into county methods to avoid waste, e.g.,
using laptops instead of paper reports.
• Develop the ability to modify board agenda by modifying pdfs. Modify {Comment[L4]:What's this mean?
pdfs
• Review criteria for what gets placed as consent agenda items
• Once final meeting logistical changes are made, we agree to revisit these
changes in six months so see if they are working as intended
• Explore criteria and support for having at least some work sessions held
during day time
• Review how seating order is determined: random order by clerk vs. select,
assigned seats
• Consider consecutive terms for board chair-current practice is limit of
one year
Next Steps:
At the January 10, 2009 retreat the board will discuss and decide:
• Ceremonial elements to meetings. Are there ways to recognize this <----{Formatted:Space After: 6 pt
important function of the board while streamlining for meeting efficacy?
• Moving start time to 7:00 p.m. instead of 7:30 p.m. so it can be decided
prior to the published community calendar
Facilitator's Note: This Section was labeled "Responsive to Community." I suggest an
alternative heading-Build or Reflect Community--that seemed to me to more accurately
reflect the contributions listed.
II Facilitator's Note: As you review these purposes,consider which ones are essential to
accomplish during meeting time and which ones might be better handled outside of meetings,
thereby freeing up time and making meetings more efficient.
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